ἀποτιμάω
α-contract Verb;
자동번역
Transliteration:
Principal Part:
ἀποτιμάω
Structure:
ἀπο
(Prefix)
+
τιμά
(Stem)
+
ω
(Ending)
Sense
- to put away from honour, to dishonour, slight
- to fix a price by valuation, having fixed their price
- to borrow money on mortgage, to lend on mortgage, to be mortgaged
Conjugation
The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.
Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.
- ὀχήματοσ, κόσμου γυναικείου, σκευῶν τῶν περὶ δίαιταν, ὧν ἑκάστου τὸ τίμημα δραχμὰσ χιλίασ καὶ πεντακοσίασ ὑπερέβαλλεν, ἀποτιμᾶσθαι τὴν ἀξίαν εἰσ τὸ δεκαπλάσιον, βουλόμενοσ ἀπὸ μειζόνων τιμημάτων αὐτοῖσ μείζονασ καὶ τὰσ εἰσφορὰσ εἶναι, καὶ προσετίμησε τρεῖσ χαλκοῦσ πρὸσ τοῖσ χιλίοισ, ὅπωσ βαρυνόμενοι ταῖσ ἐπιβολαῖσ καὶ Τοὺσ εὐσταλεῖσ καὶ λιτοὺσ ὁρῶντεσ ἀπὸ τῶν ἴσων ἐλάττονα τελοῦντασ εἰσ τὸ δημόσιον ἀπαγορεύωσιν. (Plutarch, Marcus Cato, chapter 18 2:1)
- ἀλλὰ καὶ ἀπ’ αὐτῶν τούτων ἐστὶ δῆλον ὅτι τὴν μὲν προῖκ’ οὐκ ἔδωκεν, ἀντὶ δὲ πολλῶν χρημάτων τῶν ἐμῶν οἰκεῖοσ ὢν Ἀφόβῳ ταῦτ’ ἀπετιμᾶτο, κληρονόμον τὴν ἀδελφὴν τῶν ἐμῶν μετ’ ἐκείνου καταστῆσαι βουλόμενοσ. (Demosthenes, Speeches 31-40, 16:4)
- ἐπειδὴ δ’ ὅ τε Λεωκράτησ ἐξεκεχωρήκει ὅ τε Πολύευκτοσ μοχθηρῶσ εἶχεν, τηνικαῦτ’, ὦ ἄνδρεσ δικασταί, τὴν οἰκίαν ταύτην ἀποτιμῶμαι πρὸσ τὰσ δέκα μνᾶσ, ἐξ ἧσ διακωλύει με τὰσ μισθώσεισ κομίζεσθαι Σπουδίασ. (Demosthenes, Speeches 41-50, 7:3)
- Ἀλλὰ γὰρ οἱ ἄνθρωποι αἰσχροὶ μὲν εἶναι πολλοῦ ἀποτιμῶνται, μελετᾷν δὲ ἅμα μὲν οὐκ ἐπίστανται, ἅμα δὲ οὐ τολμέουσιν, ἢν μὴ ὀδυνέωνται, ἢ θάνατον δεδοίκωσιν‧ καίτοι ὀλιγοχρόνιοσ ἡ πώρωσισ τῆσ Ῥινόσ‧ ἐν γὰρ δέκα ἡμέρῃσι κρατύνεται, ἢν μὴ ἐπισφακελίσῃ. (Hippocrates, Oeuvres Completes D'Hippocrate., , 37.10)
- τῇ δ’ ὑστεραίᾳ τετρακοσίασ μὲν ἀντὶ χιλίων καὶ τετρακοσίων προύγραφον ἀποτιμᾶσθαι τὰ ὄντα, τῶν δὲ ἀνδρῶν πάντα τὸν ἔχοντα πλείουσ δέκα μυριάδων, ἀστὸν ὁμοῦ καὶ ξένον καὶ ἀπελεύθερον καὶ ἱερέα καὶ πανταεθνῆ, μηδενὸσ ἀφιεμένου, καὶ τούσδε μεθ’ ὁμοίου φόβου τῶν ἐπιτιμίων καὶ ὑπὸ μηνύμασιν ὁμοίοισ, ἵνα πεντηκοστὴν μὲν τῶν ὄντων αὐτίκα δανείσαιεν αὑτοῖσ, ἐνιαυτοῦ δὲ φόρον ἐσ τὸν πόλεμον ἐσενέγκαιεν. (Appian, The Civil Wars, book 4, chapter 5 5:3)
Synonyms
-
to borrow money on mortgage
- ἐπιδανείζω (to lend money on property already mortgaged, to borrow on such property)
- ἐκδίδωμι (to lend out money)
Derived
- ἐκπροτιμάω (to honour above all)
- ἐκτιμάω (to honour highly)
- ἐπιτιμάω (to lay a value upon, to show honor to, to raise in price)
- προσαποτιμάω (to estimate besides)
- προστιμάω (to award further penalty, to adjudge, as a debt)
- προτιμάω (to honour, before or above, to prefer)
- συντιμάω (to honour together or alike, to estimate together, they fixed this as the estimate of)
- τιμάω (to pay honor to, to hold in honor, treat honorably)
- ὑπερτιμάω (to honour exceedingly)