Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἀνιάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀνιάω

Structure: ἀνιά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a)ni/a

Sense

to grieve, distress, to be grieved, distressed, I am vexed at, a sorrowful

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀνίω	ἀνίᾳς	ἀνίᾳ
	Dual		ἀνίᾱτον	ἀνίᾱτον
	Plural	ἀνίωμεν	ἀνίᾱτε	ἀνίωσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀνίω	ἀνίῃς	ἀνίῃ
	Dual		ἀνίητον	ἀνίητον
	Plural	ἀνίωμεν	ἀνίητε	ἀνίωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀνίῳμι	ἀνίῳς	ἀνίῳ
	Dual		ἀνίῳτον	ἀνιῷτην
	Plural	ἀνίῳμεν	ἀνίῳτε	ἀνίῳεν
Imperative	Singular		ἀνῖᾱ	ἀνιᾶτω
	Dual		ἀνίᾱτον	ἀνιᾶτων
	Plural		ἀνίᾱτε	ἀνιῶντων, ἀνιᾶτωσαν
Infinitive		ἀνίᾱν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀνιων ἀνιωντος	ἀνιωσα ἀνιωσης	ἀνιων ἀνιωντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀνίωμαι	ἀνίᾳ	ἀνίᾱται
	Dual		ἀνίᾱσθον	ἀνίᾱσθον
	Plural	ἀνιῶμεθα	ἀνίᾱσθε	ἀνίωνται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀνίωμαι	ἀνίῃ	ἀνίηται
	Dual		ἀνίησθον	ἀνίησθον
	Plural	ἀνιώμεθα	ἀνίησθε	ἀνίωνται
Optative	Singular	ἀνιῷμην	ἀνίῳο	ἀνίῳτο
	Dual		ἀνίῳσθον	ἀνιῷσθην
	Plural	ἀνιῷμεθα	ἀνίῳσθε	ἀνίῳντο
Imperative	Singular		ἀνίω	ἀνιᾶσθω
	Dual		ἀνίᾱσθον	ἀνιᾶσθων
	Plural		ἀνίᾱσθε	ἀνιᾶσθων, ἀνιᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἀνίᾱσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀνιωμενος ἀνιωμενου	ἀνιωμενη ἀνιωμενης	ἀνιωμενον ἀνιωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠνῖων	ἠνῖᾱς	ἠνῖᾱν*
	Dual		ἠνίᾱτον	ἠνιᾶτην
	Plural	ἠνίωμεν	ἠνίᾱτε	ἠνῖων
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠνιῶμην	ἠνίω	ἠνίᾱτο
	Dual		ἠνίᾱσθον	ἠνιᾶσθην
	Plural	ἠνιῶμεθα	ἠνίᾱσθε	ἠνίωντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

δεῖ δὴ πάντασ, ὥσπερ οἱ ἰατροί, ὅταν καρκίνον ἢ φαγέδαιναν ἢ τῶν ἀνιάτων τι κακῶν ἴδωσιν, ἀπέκαυσαν ἢ ὅλωσ ἀπέκοψαν, οὕτω τοῦτο τὸ θηρίον ὑμᾶσ ἐξορίσαι, ῥῖψαι ἐκ τῆσ πόλεωσ, ἀνελεῖν, μὴ περιμείναντάσ τι παθεῖν, ὃ μήτ’ ἰδίᾳ μήτε δημοσίᾳ γένοιτο, ἀλλὰ προευλαβηθέντασ. (Demosthenes, Speeches 21-30, 115:4)
μὴ πρὸσ Διὸσ καὶ θεῶν, ἱκετεύω ὑμᾶσ, ὦ ἄνδρεσ Αθηναῖοι, μὴ τρόπαιον ἵστατε ἀφ’ ὑμῶν αὐτῶν ἐν τῇ τοῦ Διονύσου ὀρχήστρᾳ, μηδ’ αἱρεῖτε παρανοίασ ἐναντίον τῶν Ἑλλήνων τὸν δῆμον τὸν Ἀθηναίων, μηδ’ ὑπομιμνῄσκετε τῶν ἀνιάτων καὶ ἀνηκέστων κακῶν τοὺσ ταλαιπώρουσ Θηβαίουσ, οὓσ φεύγοντασ διὰ τοῦτον ὑποδέδεχθε τῇ πόλει, ὧν ἱερὰ καὶ τέκνα καὶ τάφουσ ἀπώλεσεν ἡ Δημοσθένουσ δωροδοκία καὶ τὸ βασιλικὸν χρυσίον· (Aeschines, Speeches, , section 1561)
ἐπεὶ δὲ καὶ αὐτὸ τοῦτό τινεσ οἰόνται βουλῆσ ἔτι δεῖν, πότερον ἡμῖν ἄμεινόν ἐστι συμβῆναι πρὸσ τοὺσ ἀφεστηκότασ ἢ πολεμεῖν, οὐχ ἡγοῦμαι ῥᾴδιον εἶναί μοι δι’ ὀλίγησ δηλώσεωσ, ὅ τι χρὴ πράττειν παραινέσαι, ἀλλ’ ἀνάγκη διὰ πλειόνων διδάξαι λόγων τοὺσ πρὸσ τὰσ διαλλαγὰσ ἀλλοτρίωσ ἔχοντασ ὑμῶν, ὅτι τἀναντία συμπείθουσιν ἢ καὶ δεδίττεσθαι μέλλοντεσ ὑμᾶσ τὰ φαυλότατα τῶν χαλεπῶν καὶ ῥᾳδίασ ἔχοντα τὰσ ἐπανορθώσεισ ὀρρωδοῦντασ τῶν μεγίστων τε καὶ ἀνιάτων ἱκανῶσ ἀπερισκέπτωσ ἔχουσι. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books IV-VI, book 6, chapter 49 6:1)
ἢ μᾶλλον ὡσ ἀνιάτων ἀπεγνωκέναι; (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 129:4)
εἰ γοῦν τισ ἐπεξίοι πάντασ, δοκεῖ μοι μηδ’ ἂν δύο ἄνδρασ εὑρεῖν ἐν τῇ πόλει τὸ αὐτὸ φρονοῦντασ, ἀλλ’ ὥσπερ ἔνια τῶν ἀνιάτων καὶ χαλεπῶν νοσημάτων, ἃ δι’ ὅλων εἰώθεν ἔρχεσθαι τῶν σωμάτων καὶ οὐδέν ἐστι μέροσ εἰσ ὃ μὴ κάτεισιν, οὕτωσ ἡ τραχύτησ αὕτη καὶ τὸ μικροῦ δεῖν ἅπαντασ ἀλλήλων ἀπεστράφθαι διαπεφοίτηκε τῆσ πόλεωσ. (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 26:2)

Synonyms

to grieve
- ἀσχαλάω (to be distressed, grieved, to be vexed at)
- λυπέω (to give pain to, to pain, distress)
- ἀνιάζω (to grieve, distress)
- ἀλγύνω (to pain, grieve, distress)
- κήδω (I trouble, distress, vex)

Derived

ὑπανιάομαι (to be somewhat distressed)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἀνιάω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to grieve

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἀνιάω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to grieve

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어