Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀνιάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀνιάω

Structure: ἀνιά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a)ni/a

Sense

  1. to grieve, distress, to be grieved, distressed, I am vexed at, a sorrowful

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀνίω ἀνίᾳς ἀνίᾳ
Dual ἀνίᾱτον ἀνίᾱτον
Plural ἀνίωμεν ἀνίᾱτε ἀνίωσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀνίω ἀνίῃς ἀνίῃ
Dual ἀνίητον ἀνίητον
Plural ἀνίωμεν ἀνίητε ἀνίωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀνίῳμι ἀνίῳς ἀνίῳ
Dual ἀνίῳτον ἀνιῷτην
Plural ἀνίῳμεν ἀνίῳτε ἀνίῳεν
ImperativeSingular ἀνῖᾱ ἀνιᾶτω
Dual ἀνίᾱτον ἀνιᾶτων
Plural ἀνίᾱτε ἀνιῶντων, ἀνιᾶτωσαν
Infinitive ἀνίᾱν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀνιων ἀνιωντος ἀνιωσα ἀνιωσης ἀνιων ἀνιωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀνίωμαι ἀνίᾳ ἀνίᾱται
Dual ἀνίᾱσθον ἀνίᾱσθον
Plural ἀνιῶμεθα ἀνίᾱσθε ἀνίωνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀνίωμαι ἀνίῃ ἀνίηται
Dual ἀνίησθον ἀνίησθον
Plural ἀνιώμεθα ἀνίησθε ἀνίωνται
OptativeSingular ἀνιῷμην ἀνίῳο ἀνίῳτο
Dual ἀνίῳσθον ἀνιῷσθην
Plural ἀνιῷμεθα ἀνίῳσθε ἀνίῳντο
ImperativeSingular ἀνίω ἀνιᾶσθω
Dual ἀνίᾱσθον ἀνιᾶσθων
Plural ἀνίᾱσθε ἀνιᾶσθων, ἀνιᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀνίᾱσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀνιωμενος ἀνιωμενου ἀνιωμενη ἀνιωμενης ἀνιωμενον ἀνιωμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • Ὦ Λυκῖνε, οὐκ οἶδ̓ ὅπωσ εὔλογα μὲν δοκεῖσ μοι λέγειν, ἀτὰρ ‐ εἰρήσεται γὰρ τἀληθέσ ‐ οὐ μετρίωσ ἀνιᾷσ με διεξιὼν αὐτὰ καὶ ἀκριβολογούμενοσ οὐδὲν δέον. (Lucian, 103:1)
  • πάσασ δ’ ἐκ κραδίασ ἀνίασ ἀνδρῶν ἀλαπάζει πινόμενοσ κατὰ μέτρον ὑπὲρ μέτρον δὲ χερείων. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 2, book 2, chapter 4 4:2)
  • οἱῴ δ’ ἐχλίηνεν ὃν ἔξοχον ἔχρη Ἀπόλλων ἀνθρώπων εἶναι Σωκράτη ἐν σοφίῃ Κύπρισ μηνίουσα πυρὸσ μένει, ἐκ δὲ βαθείησ ψυχῆσ κουφοτέρασ ἐξεπόνησ1’ ἀνίασ, οἰκί’ ἐσ Ἀσπασίησ πωλεύμενοσ · (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 13, book 13, chapter 71 11:2)
  • τί ταῦτ’ ἀνιᾷσ μ’, οὐδὲν ὠφελουμένη; (Sophocles, Antigone, episode, anapests 1:13)
  • Αἰάσ γὰρ αὐτοῖσ οὐκέτ’ ἐστίν, ἀλλ’ ἐμοὶ λιπὼν ἀνίασ καὶ γόουσ διοίχεται. (Sophocles, Ajax, episode9)

Synonyms

  1. to grieve

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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