Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

αἰχμή

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: αἰχμή

Structure: αἰχμ (Stem) + η (Ending)

Etym.: a)kh/ I, or a)i/+ssw

Sense

the point of a spear
a spear
a body of spearmen
war, battle, the war
warlike spirit, mettle, spirit
a sceptre

Declension

First declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	αἰχμή	αἰχμᾱ́	αἰχμαί
Genitive	αἰχμῆς	αἰχμαῖν	αἰχμῶν
Dative	αἰχμῇ	αἰχμαῖν	αἰχμαῖς
Accusative	αἰχμήν	αἰχμᾱ́	αἰχμᾱ́ς
Vocative	αἰχμή	αἰχμᾱ́	αἰχμαί

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἐν δ’ Ἄρεοσ βλοσυροῖο ποδώκεεσ ἕστασαν ἵπποι χρύσεοι, ἐν δὲ καὶ αὐτὸσ ἐναρσφόροσ οὔλιοσ Ἄρησ αἰχμὴν ἐν χείρεσσιν ἔχων, πρυλέεσσι κελεύων, αἵματι φοινικόεισ, ὡσ εἰ ζωοὺσ ἐναρίζων δίφρου ἐπεμβεβαώσ· (Hesiod, Shield of Heracles, Book Sh. 19:1)
αἰχμὴν ἐσ μίαν καθέστατον. (Euripides, Phoenissae, episode 16:9)
ἀποστρέψαντοσ δὲ τὸν ἵππον τοῦ Ἀρταγέρσου βαλὼν ὁ Κῦροσ ἔτυχε, καὶ διήλασε παρὰ τὴν κλεῖδα διὰ τοῦ τραχήλου τὴν αἰχμήν. (Plutarch, Artaxerxes, chapter 9 3:3)
ταῦτα εἰπὼν πρῶτοσ ἐμβάλλει τοῖσ πολεμίοισ δρόμῳ, συνεπισπασάμενοσ τοὺσ περὶ ἑαυτὸν ἑκατὸν καὶ εἴκοσι στρατιώτασ, διακόψασ δὲ τοὺσ πρώτουσ καὶ πρόσω χωρῶν φόνῳ πολλῷ καὶ βιαζόμενοσ ἀνακόπτεται ξίφει πληγεὶσ διὰ τοῦ στόματοσ, ὥστε καὶ τὴν αἰχμὴν ὑπὲρ τὸ ἰνίον ἀνασχεῖν. (Plutarch, Caesar, chapter 44 6:2)
γενομένησ δὲ ταραχῆσ τὸ πρῶτον, εἶτα φυγῆσ καὶ φόνου πολλοῦ τῶν ψιλῶν, βουλόμενοσ ἔτι μᾶλλον ἐπιρρῶσαι τοὺσ βασιλικοὺσ καὶ προσμῖξαι κατὰ τάχοσ θορυβουμένοισ τοῖσ πολεμίοισ τὸν μὲν ἵππον ἀφῆκεν, αὐτὸσ δὲ πρὸσ χωρία σκολιὰ καὶ μεστὰ ῥείθρων καὶ φαράγγων πεζὸσ ἐν ἱππικῷ θώρακι καὶ σκευῇ βαρυτέρᾳ χαλεπῶσ καὶ ταλαιπώρωσ ἁμιλλώμενοσ διελαύνεται διαμπερὲσ ὁμοῦ τοὺσ μηροὺσ ἑκατέρουσ ἑνὶ μεσαγκύλῳ, καιρίασ μὲν οὐ γενομένησ, ἰσχυρᾶσ δὲ τῆσ πληγῆσ, ὥστε τὴν αἰχμὴν ἐπὶ θάτερα διῶσαι. (Plutarch, Philopoemen, chapter 6 4:1)

Synonyms

the point of a spear
- σιγύνης (a spear)
- αἰχμητής (pointed)
- ἀκή (point)
- ἀκωκή (a point)
- ἀθήρ (barb of weapon)
a spear
- σιγύνης (a spear)
- δορατισμός (a fighting with spears)
- πρόβολος (a hunting-spear)
- δορυξόος (a maker of spears)
- κάμαξ (the shaft of a spear)
- ῥάβδος (shaft of a spear)
- ἐγχείη (a spear, lance)
- ξυστόν (a spear, lance)
- προβόλιον (a boar-spear)
- μελία (an ashen spear)
war
- πτόλεμος (war, battle)
- πόλεμος (war, battle)
- Ἐνυάλιος (war, battle)
- ἀξιόμαχος (a match for, in battle, war)
- δορυσσόης (of battle)
- καταιγίς ( battle)
- Ἄρης (war, battle, discord)
- ἀυτή (a cry, shout, battle-shout)
warlike spirit
- Ἄρης (warlike spirit)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

αἰχμή

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

the point of a spear

a spear

war

warlike spirit

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

αἰχμή

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

the point of a spear

a spear

war

warlike spirit

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어