Hellas Alive Dictionary - αιτιαομαι

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

αἰτιάομαι

α-contract Verb; 이상동사 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: αἰτιάομαι

Structure: αἰτιά (Stem) + ομαι (Ending)

Etym.: ai)ti/a

Sense

to charge, accuse, censure, blame, to accuse, to accuse, to be accused
to lay to, charge, impute
to allege as the cause, he alleged

Conjugation

Present tense

Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	αἰτίωμαι	αἰτίᾳ	αἰτίᾱται
	Dual		αἰτίᾱσθον	αἰτίᾱσθον
	Plural	αἰτιῶμεθα	αἰτίᾱσθε	αἰτίωνται
Subjunctive	Singular	αἰτίωμαι	αἰτίῃ	αἰτίηται
	Dual		αἰτίησθον	αἰτίησθον
	Plural	αἰτιώμεθα	αἰτίησθε	αἰτίωνται
Optative	Singular	αἰτιῷμην	αἰτίῳο	αἰτίῳτο
	Dual		αἰτίῳσθον	αἰτιῷσθην
	Plural	αἰτιῷμεθα	αἰτίῳσθε	αἰτίῳντο
Imperative	Singular		αἰτίω	αἰτιᾶσθω
	Dual		αἰτίᾱσθον	αἰτιᾶσθων
	Plural		αἰτίᾱσθε	αἰτιᾶσθων, αἰτιᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive		αἰτίᾱσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		αἰτιωμενος αἰτιωμενου	αἰτιωμενη αἰτιωμενης	αἰτιωμενον αἰτιωμενου

Imperfect tense

Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ᾐτιῶμην	ᾐτίω	ᾐτίᾱτο
	Dual		ᾐτίᾱσθον	ᾐτιᾶσθην
	Plural	ᾐτιῶμεθα	ᾐτίᾱσθε	ᾐτίωντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἐκραγείη δὲ ἐκ διαίτησ αὐτοῦ ἴασισ, σχοίη δὲ αὐτὸν ἀνάγκη αἰτίᾳ βασιλικῇ. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 18:14)
ἄνδρα τὸν ἐν αἰτίᾳ φόνου ὁ ἐγγυώμενοσ, φυγὰσ ἔσται καὶ οὐκ ἐν ἀσφαλείᾳ. (Septuagint, Liber Proverbiorum 28:17)
εἰ δὲ καὶ χρὴ ὁμόσε χωρήσαντα τῇ αἰτίᾳ τὴν ὀρθοτάτην ἀπολογίαν ἀπολογήσασθαι, ἀνάγνωθι, ὦ οὗτοσ, τὰ Ἔργα μου καὶ τὰσ Ἡμέρασ· (Lucian, 10:1)
ἐνέστησαν γὰρ οἱ πολλοὶ καὶ κατέλυσαν τὴν κρίσιν ὑπὲρ τοῦ Γαϊού φοβηθέντεσ, μὴ περιπετὴσ τῇ αἰτίᾳ τοῦ φόνου ζητουμένου γένηται· (Plutarch, Caius Gracchus, chapter 10 5:1)
μετὰ δὲ τὴν δευτέραν εἰσβολὴν τῶν Πελοποννησίων οἱ Ἀθηναῖοι, ὡσ ἥ τε γῆ αὐτῶν ἐτέτμητο τὸ δεύτερον καὶ ἡ νόσοσ ἐπέκειτο ἅμα καὶ ὁ πόλεμοσ, ἠλλοίωντο τὰσ γνώμασ, καὶ τὸν Περικλέα ἐν αἰτίᾳ εἶχον ὡσ πείσαντα σφᾶσ πολεμεῖν καὶ δἰ ἐκεῖνον ταῖσ ξυμφοραῖσ περιπεπτωκότεσ· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, , chapter 14 2:2)
καὶ εἶπε Κάϊν πρὸσ Κύριον τὸν Θεόν. μείζων ἡ αἰτία μου τοῦ ἀφεθῆναί με. (Septuagint, Liber Genesis 4:13)
ἡ γὰρ τῶν ἀνωνύμων εἰδώλων θρησκεία παντὸσ ἀρχὴ κακοῦ καὶ αἰτία καὶ πέρασ ἐστίν. (Septuagint, Liber Sapientiae 14:27)
αἰτία δ’ οἶμαι καὶ ἀρχὴ τῆσ τοσαύτησ μεταβολῆσ ἐγένετο ἡ πάντων κρατοῦσα Ῥώμη πρὸσ ἑαυτὴν ἀναγκάζουσα τὰσ ὅλασ πόλεισ ἀποβλέπειν καὶ ταύτησ δὲ αὐτῆσ οἱ δυναστεύοντεσ κατ’ ἀρετὴν καὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ κρατίστου τὰ κοινὰ διοικοῦντεσ, εὐπαίδευτοι πάνυ καὶ γενναῖοι τὰσ κρίσεισ γενόμενοι, ὑφ’ ὧν κοσμούμενον τό τε φρόνιμον τῆσ πόλεωσ μέροσ ἔτι μᾶλλον ἐπιδέδωκεν καὶ τὸ ἀνόητον ἠνάγκασται νοῦν ἔχειν. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De antiquis oratoribus, chapter 31)

Synonyms

to charge
- μέμφομαι ( I accuse, I blame)
- ἐπαιτιάομαι (to bring a charge against, accuse, to accuse)
to lay to
- καταιτιάομαι (to lay, to one's charge, impute)
- προσλογίζομαι (to impute)
- καταγιγνώσκω (to lay as a charge against, condemned)
to allege as the cause
- προφασίζομαι (to allege, that)
- ἐπιφημίζω (to allege that)
- σκίμπτομαι (to allege)
- ἐργάζομαι (I cause)
- κατηγορέω ( to allege in accusation)

Derived

ἐπαιτιάομαι (to bring a charge against, accuse, to accuse)
καταιτιάομαι (to accuse, arraign, reproach)
προαιτιάομαι (to accuse beforehand)
προσαιτιάομαι (to accuse besides)
προσεπαιτιάομαι (to accuse besides)
συναιτιάομαι (to accuse along with)
συνεπαιτιάομαι (to accuse also of)

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

αἰτιάομαι

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to charge

to lay to

to allege as the cause

Derived

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

αἰτιάομαι

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to charge

to lay to

to allege as the cause

Derived

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어