Hellas Alive Dictionary - χρονιζω

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

χρονίζω

Non-contract Verb; Transliteration:

Principal Part: χρονίζω χρονίσω

Structure: χρονίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: xro/nos

Sense

to spend time
to last long, continue
to persevere
to take time, tarry, linger, delay, be slow
(of ailments) to be/become chronic
(of wine) to be/become old, to have age

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	χρονίζω	χρονίζεις	χρονίζει
	Dual		χρονίζετον	χρονίζετον
	Plural	χρονίζομεν	χρονίζετε	χρονίζουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	χρονίζω	χρονίζῃς	χρονίζῃ
	Dual		χρονίζητον	χρονίζητον
	Plural	χρονίζωμεν	χρονίζητε	χρονίζωσιν*
Optative	Singular	χρονίζοιμι	χρονίζοις	χρονίζοι
	Dual		χρονίζοιτον	χρονιζοίτην
	Plural	χρονίζοιμεν	χρονίζοιτε	χρονίζοιεν
Imperative	Singular		χρόνιζε	χρονιζέτω
	Dual		χρονίζετον	χρονιζέτων
	Plural		χρονίζετε	χρονιζόντων, χρονιζέτωσαν
Infinitive		χρονίζειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		χρονιζων χρονιζοντος	χρονιζουσα χρονιζουσης	χρονιζον χρονιζοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	χρονίζομαι	χρονίζει, χρονίζῃ	χρονίζεται
	Dual		χρονίζεσθον	χρονίζεσθον
	Plural	χρονιζόμεθα	χρονίζεσθε	χρονίζονται
Subjunctive	Singular	χρονίζωμαι	χρονίζῃ	χρονίζηται
	Dual		χρονίζησθον	χρονίζησθον
	Plural	χρονιζώμεθα	χρονίζησθε	χρονίζωνται
Optative	Singular	χρονιζοίμην	χρονίζοιο	χρονίζοιτο
	Dual		χρονίζοισθον	χρονιζοίσθην
	Plural	χρονιζοίμεθα	χρονίζοισθε	χρονίζοιντο
Imperative	Singular		χρονίζου	χρονιζέσθω
	Dual		χρονίζεσθον	χρονιζέσθων
	Plural		χρονίζεσθε	χρονιζέσθων, χρονιζέσθωσαν
Infinitive		χρονίζεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		χρονιζομενος χρονιζομενου	χρονιζομενη χρονιζομενης	χρονιζομενον χρονιζομενου

Future tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	χρονίσω	χρονίσεις	χρονίσει
	Dual		χρονίσετον	χρονίσετον
	Plural	χρονίσομεν	χρονίσετε	χρονίσουσιν*
Optative	Singular	χρονίσοιμι	χρονίσοις	χρονίσοι
	Dual		χρονίσοιτον	χρονισοίτην
	Plural	χρονίσοιμεν	χρονίσοιτε	χρονίσοιεν
Infinitive		χρονίσειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		χρονισων χρονισοντος	χρονισουσα χρονισουσης	χρονισον χρονισοντος
Middle
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	χρονίσομαι	χρονίσει, χρονίσῃ	χρονίσεται
	Dual		χρονίσεσθον	χρονίσεσθον
	Plural	χρονισόμεθα	χρονίσεσθε	χρονίσονται
Optative	Singular	χρονισοίμην	χρονίσοιο	χρονίσοιτο
	Dual		χρονίσοισθον	χρονισοίσθην
	Plural	χρονισοίμεθα	χρονίσοισθε	χρονίσοιντο
Infinitive		χρονίσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		χρονισομενος χρονισομενου	χρονισομενη χρονισομενης	χρονισομενον χρονισομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐχρόνιζον	ἐχρόνιζες	ἐχρόνιζεν*
	Dual		ἐχρονίζετον	ἐχρονιζέτην
	Plural	ἐχρονίζομεν	ἐχρονίζετε	ἐχρόνιζον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐχρονιζόμην	ἐχρονίζου	ἐχρονίζετο
	Dual		ἐχρονίζεσθον	ἐχρονιζέσθην
	Plural	ἐχρονιζόμεθα	ἐχρονίζεσθε	ἐχρονίζοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

διὸ καὶ χρονιζούσησ τῆσ πολιορκίασ ἐπ’ ἔτη μὲν δύο προσέκειντο προσβολὰσ ποιούμενοι τοῖσ τείχεσι καὶ τῆσ ἐπὶ τὴν χώραν ἐξόδου τοὺσ ἐκ τῆσ πόλεωσ εἴργοντεσ· (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, book 2, chapter 27 1:4)
χρονιζούσησ δὲ τῆσ πολιορκίασ καὶ τῶν Ἀθηναίων μηδεμίαν ἐξαποστελλόντων βοήθειαν, οἱ πολιορκούμενοι σιτοδείᾳ τε συνείχοντο καὶ τῶν πολιτῶν ἐν ταῖσ προσβολαῖσ πολλοὺσ ἀπεβεβλήκεσαν. (Diodorus Siculus, Library, book xii, chapter 53 30:2)
χρονιζούσησ δὲ τῆσ πολιορκίασ, καὶ τῶν Ἀθηναίων ταῖσ ναυσὶν ἐπικρατησάντων καὶ σῖτον εἰσ τὴν γῆν εἰσκομίζειν κωλυόντων, ἐκινδύνευον οἱ κατειλημμένοι ἐν τῇ νήσῳ τῷ λιμῷ διαφθαρῆναι. (Diodorus Siculus, Library, book xii, chapter 63 1:1)
ὃσ χρονιζούσησ τῆσ πολιορκίασ ἀπέπλευσεν εἰσ Θρᾴκην πρὸσ Θρασύβουλον τὸν ἀφηγούμενον τοῦ στόλου παντόσ. (Diodorus Siculus, Library, book xiii, chapter 49 2:3)
χρονιζούσησ δὲ τῆσ πολιορκίασ διὰ τὸ τοὺσ Ῥηγίνουσ ἀνυπέρβλητον εἰσφέρεσθαι σπουδὴν ὑπὲρ τῆσ ἐλευθερίασ, Διονύσιοσ τὰσ μὲν δυνάμεισ συνεῖχεν ἐν ταῖσ καθ’ ἡμέραν προσβολαῖσ καὶ τὴν ἐξ ἀρχῆσ πρόθεσιν οὐκ ἐγκατέλειπεν. (Diodorus Siculus, Library, book xiv, chapter 106 20:2)

Synonyms

to spend time
- ἐνδιατρίβω (to spend time in)
- διαπολεμέω (to spend some time at war)
- πραγματεύομαι (to be engaged in business, spend one's time, business)
- δαπανάω (to spend, to spend upon, to spend)
- προσδαπανάω (to spend besides)
- προδαπανάω (to spend beforehand)
- συνδιημερεύω (to spend the day with)
- κατοψοφαγέω (to spend in eating)
- καταμισθοφορέω (to spend in paying)
- ἐναποτίνω (to spend on law in)
to persevere
- ἐπιπονέω (to toil on, persevere)
- ἐγκαρτερέω (to persevere or persist in)
to be
- ἐγχρονίζω (to be long about, to delay, to become chronic)
to be
- παλαιόω (to become old)
- γηράσκω (to bring to old age)
- γραιόομαι (to become an old woman)

Derived

ἐγχρονίζω (to be long about, to delay, to become chronic)
συγχρονίζω (take the same time, synchronize)

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

Find this word at Wiktionary

이 저작물은 크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-비영리 4.0 국제 라이선스에 따라 이용할 수 있습니다.

bab2min@gmail.com

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

χρονίζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to spend time

to persevere

to be

to be

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

χρονίζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to spend time

to persevere

to be

to be

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어