Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

κυρόω

ο-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: κυρόω κυρώσω

Structure: κυρό (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: from ku=ros

Sense

  1. to make valid, confirm, ratify, determine, to accomplish one's end, to be ratified, the end hath been fixed or determined, it has been accomplished, it had been decided
  2. to decide

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular κύρω κύροις κύροι
Dual κύρουτον κύρουτον
Plural κύρουμεν κύρουτε κύρουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular κύρω κύροις κύροι
Dual κύρωτον κύρωτον
Plural κύρωμεν κύρωτε κύρωσιν*
OptativeSingular κύροιμι κύροις κύροι
Dual κύροιτον κυροίτην
Plural κύροιμεν κύροιτε κύροιεν
ImperativeSingular κῦρου κυροῦτω
Dual κύρουτον κυροῦτων
Plural κύρουτε κυροῦντων, κυροῦτωσαν
Infinitive κύρουν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
κυρων κυρουντος κυρουσα κυρουσης κυρουν κυρουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular κύρουμαι κύροι κύρουται
Dual κύρουσθον κύρουσθον
Plural κυροῦμεθα κύρουσθε κύρουνται
SubjunctiveSingular κύρωμαι κύροι κύρωται
Dual κύρωσθον κύρωσθον
Plural κυρώμεθα κύρωσθε κύρωνται
OptativeSingular κυροίμην κύροιο κύροιτο
Dual κύροισθον κυροίσθην
Plural κυροίμεθα κύροισθε κύροιντο
ImperativeSingular κύρου κυροῦσθω
Dual κύρουσθον κυροῦσθων
Plural κύρουσθε κυροῦσθων, κυροῦσθωσαν
Infinitive κύρουσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
κυρουμενος κυρουμενου κυρουμενη κυρουμενης κυρουμενον κυρουμενου

Future tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular κυρώσω κυρώσεις κυρώσει
Dual κυρώσετον κυρώσετον
Plural κυρώσομεν κυρώσετε κυρώσουσιν*
OptativeSingular κυρώσοιμι κυρώσοις κυρώσοι
Dual κυρώσοιτον κυρωσοίτην
Plural κυρώσοιμεν κυρώσοιτε κυρώσοιεν
Infinitive κυρώσειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
κυρωσων κυρωσοντος κυρωσουσα κυρωσουσης κυρωσον κυρωσοντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular κυρώσομαι κυρώσει, κυρώσῃ κυρώσεται
Dual κυρώσεσθον κυρώσεσθον
Plural κυρωσόμεθα κυρώσεσθε κυρώσονται
OptativeSingular κυρωσοίμην κυρώσοιο κυρώσοιτο
Dual κυρώσοισθον κυρωσοίσθην
Plural κυρωσοίμεθα κυρώσοισθε κυρώσοιντο
Infinitive κυρώσεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
κυρωσομενος κυρωσομενου κυρωσομενη κυρωσομενης κυρωσομενον κυρωσομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκῦρουν ἐκῦρους ἐκῦρουν*
Dual ἐκύρουτον ἐκυροῦτην
Plural ἐκύρουμεν ἐκύρουτε ἐκῦρουν
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐκυροῦμην ἐκύρου ἐκύρουτο
Dual ἐκύρουσθον ἐκυροῦσθην
Plural ἐκυροῦμεθα ἐκύρουσθε ἐκύρουντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • Ἀντισθένησ δ’ ἐν θατέρῳ τῶν Κύρων κακολογῶν Ἀλκιβιάδην καὶ παράνομον εἶναι λέγει καὶ εἰσ γυναῖκασ καὶ εἰσ τὴν ἄλλην δίαιταν. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 5, book 5, chapter 631)
  • οὐκ ἀκούεισ τοῦ Ταντάλου λέγοντοσ ἐν τῇ τραγῳδίᾳ σπείρω δ’ ἄρουραν δώδεχ’ ἡμερῶν ὁδόν, Βερέκυντα χῶρον εἶτα μετ’ ὀλίγον λέγοντοσ οὑμὸσ δὲ πότμοσ οὐρανῷ κυρῶν ἄνω, ἔραζε πίπτει, καί με προσφωνεῖ τάδε· (Plutarch, De exilio, section 10 2:2)
  • Ἀχιλλέωσ παῖ, τόνδε τὸν ξυνέμπορον, ὃσ ἦν νεὼσ σῆσ σὺν δυοῖν ἄλλοιν φύλαξ, ἐκέλευσ’ ἐμοί σε ποῦ κυρῶν εἰήσ φράσαι, ἐπείπερ ἀντέκυρσα, δοξάζων μὲν οὔ, τύχῃ δέ πωσ πρὸσ ταὐτὸν ὁρμισθεὶσ πέδον. (Sophocles, Philoctetes, episode14)
  • ἐν κακῷ δέ τῳ φαίνει κυρῶν. (Sophocles, Philoctetes, episode15)

Synonyms

  1. to decide

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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