Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἰῶμαι

α-contract Verb; 이상동사 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἰῶμαι ἰᾱ́σομαι ἰᾱσάμην ἴᾱμαι

Structure: ἰά (Stem) + ομαι (Ending)

Etym.: Pass., v. infr. [i_a_ Hom., etc.,; later also i]

Sense

  1. I cure, I heal
  2. I repair

Conjugation

Present tense

Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ί̓ωμαι ί̓ᾳ ί̓ᾱται
Dual ί̓ᾱσθον ί̓ᾱσθον
Plural ἰῶμεθα ί̓ᾱσθε ί̓ωνται
SubjunctiveSingular ί̓ωμαι ί̓ῃ ί̓ηται
Dual ί̓ησθον ί̓ησθον
Plural ἰώμεθα ί̓ησθε ί̓ωνται
OptativeSingular ἰῷμην ί̓ῳο ί̓ῳτο
Dual ί̓ῳσθον ἰῷσθην
Plural ἰῷμεθα ί̓ῳσθε ί̓ῳντο
ImperativeSingular ί̓ω ἰᾶσθω
Dual ί̓ᾱσθον ἰᾶσθων
Plural ί̓ᾱσθε ἰᾶσθων, ἰᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive ί̓ᾱσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰωμενος ἰωμενου ἰωμενη ἰωμενης ἰωμενον ἰωμενου

Future tense

Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἰᾱ́σομαι ἰᾱ́σει, ἰᾱ́σῃ ἰᾱ́σεται
Dual ἰᾱ́σεσθον ἰᾱ́σεσθον
Plural ἰᾱσόμεθα ἰᾱ́σεσθε ἰᾱ́σονται
OptativeSingular ἰᾱσοίμην ἰᾱ́σοιο ἰᾱ́σοιτο
Dual ἰᾱ́σοισθον ἰᾱσοίσθην
Plural ἰᾱσοίμεθα ἰᾱ́σοισθε ἰᾱ́σοιντο
Infinitive ἰᾱ́σεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰᾱσομενος ἰᾱσομενου ἰᾱσομενη ἰᾱσομενης ἰᾱσομενον ἰᾱσομενου

Imperfect tense

Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῑ̓ώμην ῑ̓ῶ ῑ̓ᾶτο
Dual ῑ̓ᾶσθον ῑ̓ᾱ́σθην
Plural ῑ̓ώμεθα ῑ̓ᾶσθε ῑ̓ῶντο

Aorist tense

Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῑ̓ᾱσάμην ῑ̓ᾱ́σω ῑ̓ᾱ́σατο
Dual ῑ̓ᾱ́σασθον ῑ̓ᾱσάσθην
Plural ῑ̓ᾱσάμεθα ῑ̓ᾱ́σασθε ῑ̓ᾱ́σαντο
SubjunctiveSingular ἰᾱ́σωμαι ἰᾱ́σῃ ἰᾱ́σηται
Dual ἰᾱ́σησθον ἰᾱ́σησθον
Plural ἰᾱσώμεθα ἰᾱ́σησθε ἰᾱ́σωνται
OptativeSingular ἰᾱσαίμην ἰᾱ́σαιο ἰᾱ́σαιτο
Dual ἰᾱ́σαισθον ἰᾱσαίσθην
Plural ἰᾱσαίμεθα ἰᾱ́σαισθε ἰᾱ́σαιντο
ImperativeSingular ί̓ᾱσαι ἰᾱσάσθω
Dual ἰᾱ́σασθον ἰᾱσάσθων
Plural ἰᾱ́σασθε ἰᾱσάσθων
Infinitive ἰᾱ́σεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἰᾱσαμενος ἰᾱσαμενου ἰᾱσαμενη ἰᾱσαμενης ἰᾱσαμενον ἰᾱσαμενου

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ ἰῶντο σύντριμμα τοῦ λαοῦ μου ἐξουθενοῦντεσ καὶ λέγοντεσ. εἰρήνη ‐ εἰρήνη. καὶ ποῦ ἐστιν εἰρήνη̣ (Septuagint, Liber Ieremiae 6:14)
  • ἀλλὰ αὐτοὶ γὰρ οἱ Ἰνδοὶ ἰῶντο τοὺσ πληγέντασ. (Arrian, Indica, chapter 15 12:2)
  • "ῥίζαι γάρ εἰσι καὶ βοτάναι, δι’ ὧν ἰῶντο τοὺσ κάμνοντασ. (Plutarch, Quaestiones Convivales, book 3, 10:5)
  • καὶ τοῦτο μὲν τοὺσ Αἰγυπτίουσ ἰητρούσ, οἳ βασιλέα πρότερον ἰῶντο, μέλλοντασ ἀνασκολοπιεῖσθαι ὅτι ὑπὸ Ἕλληνοσ ἰητροῦ ἑσσώθησαν, τούτουσ βασιλέα παραιτησάμενοσ ἐρρύσατο· (Herodotus, The Histories, book 3, chapter 132 3:1)

Synonyms

  1. I cure

  2. I repair

Derived

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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