Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἔχθρη

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἔχθρη

Structure: ἐχθρ (Stem) + ᾱ (Ending)

Etym.: e)xqro/s

Sense

hatred, enmity, hatred for, enmity to, at feud, hostility

Declension

First declension

	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	ἔχθρη	έ̓χθρᾱ	έ̓χθραι
Genitive	έ̓χθρᾱς	έ̓χθραιν	ἐχθρῶν
Dative	έ̓χθρᾱͅ	έ̓χθραιν	έ̓χθραις
Accusative	έ̓χθρᾱν	έ̓χθρᾱ	έ̓χθρᾱς
Vocative	έ̓χθρᾱ	έ̓χθρᾱ	έ̓χθραι

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

εἰσὶν γάρ τοι κύνεσ ἐχθραὶ ἀλλήλαισ καὶ ἄφιλοι, καθάπερ ἄνθρωποι, καὶ μάλιστα δὴ οἵ τε ἄρρενεσ τοῖσ ἄρρεσιν καὶ αἱ θήλειαι ταῖσ θηλείαισ, τὸ πολὺ ὑπὸ φθόνου. (Arrian, Cynegeticus, chapter 12 5:2)
καὶ γὰρ ἀρχῆσ ἐκοινώνησαν οἱ βασιλεῖσ, καὶ πολιτείασ τὰ γένη διὰ τὴν ἐπιγαμίαν ἐκείνην ἀπὸ δὲ τῶν Θησέωσ γάμων Ἀθηναίοισ φιλικὸν μὲν οὐδὲν οὐδὲ κοινωνικὸν ὑπῆρξε πρὸσ οὐδένα συμβόλαιον, ἔχθραι δὲ καὶ πόλεμοι καὶ φόνοι πολιτῶν καὶ τέλοσ Ἀφίδνασ ἀπολέσαι καὶ μόλισ ὑπ’ οἴκτου τῶν πολεμίων, προσκυνήσαντασ καὶ θεοὺσ ἀνειπόντασ, μὴ παθεῖν ἃ Τρῶεσ ἔπαθον δι’ Ἀλέξανδρον. (Plutarch, Comparison of Theseus and Romulus, chapter 6 4:2)
πόλισ ἐν αὑτῇ στασιάσασα, ἀλλὰ στάσεισ καὶ ἔχθραι καὶ μίση καὶ ἀπιστίαι ταῖσ οὕτω διατεθείσαισ πόλεσιν αὐταῖσ πρὸσ αὑτὰσ ἀεὶ γίγνεσθαι φιλεῖ. (Plato, Epistles, Letter 7 90:1)
γαμψωνύχων τε πτῆσιν οἰωνῶν σκεθρῶσ διώρισ’, οἵτινέσ τε δεξιοὶ φύσιν εὐωνύμουσ τε, καὶ δίαιταν ἥντινα ἔχουσ’ ἕκαστοι, καὶ πρὸσ ἀλλήλουσ τίνεσ ἔχθραι τε καὶ στέργηθρα καὶ συνεδρίαι· (Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound, episode 4:6)
ἐχθραὶ δὲ πᾶσαι συνταράσσονται πόλεισ, ὅσων σπαράγματ’ ἢ κύνεσ καθήγνισαν ἢ θῆρεσ ἤ τισ πτηνὸσ οἰωνόσ, φέρων ἀνόσιον ὀσμὴν ἑστιοῦχον ἐσ πόλιν. (Sophocles, Antigone, episode 2:6)

Synonyms

hatred
- ἔχθος (hate, hatred, hatred for)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἔχθρη

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

hatred

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἔχθρη

Sense

Declension

Examples

Synonyms

hatred

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어