Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐπιπηδάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐπιπηδάω ἐπιπηδήσομαι

Structure: ἐπι (Prefix) + πηδά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to leap upon, assault

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐπιπήδω ἐπιπήδᾳς ἐπιπήδᾳ
Dual ἐπιπήδᾱτον ἐπιπήδᾱτον
Plural ἐπιπήδωμεν ἐπιπήδᾱτε ἐπιπήδωσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐπιπήδω ἐπιπήδῃς ἐπιπήδῃ
Dual ἐπιπήδητον ἐπιπήδητον
Plural ἐπιπήδωμεν ἐπιπήδητε ἐπιπήδωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐπιπήδῳμι ἐπιπήδῳς ἐπιπήδῳ
Dual ἐπιπήδῳτον ἐπιπηδῷτην
Plural ἐπιπήδῳμεν ἐπιπήδῳτε ἐπιπήδῳεν
ImperativeSingular ἐπιπῆδᾱ ἐπιπηδᾶτω
Dual ἐπιπήδᾱτον ἐπιπηδᾶτων
Plural ἐπιπήδᾱτε ἐπιπηδῶντων, ἐπιπηδᾶτωσαν
Infinitive ἐπιπήδᾱν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐπιπηδων ἐπιπηδωντος ἐπιπηδωσα ἐπιπηδωσης ἐπιπηδων ἐπιπηδωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐπιπήδωμαι ἐπιπήδᾳ ἐπιπήδᾱται
Dual ἐπιπήδᾱσθον ἐπιπήδᾱσθον
Plural ἐπιπηδῶμεθα ἐπιπήδᾱσθε ἐπιπήδωνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐπιπήδωμαι ἐπιπήδῃ ἐπιπήδηται
Dual ἐπιπήδησθον ἐπιπήδησθον
Plural ἐπιπηδώμεθα ἐπιπήδησθε ἐπιπήδωνται
OptativeSingular ἐπιπηδῷμην ἐπιπήδῳο ἐπιπήδῳτο
Dual ἐπιπήδῳσθον ἐπιπηδῷσθην
Plural ἐπιπηδῷμεθα ἐπιπήδῳσθε ἐπιπήδῳντο
ImperativeSingular ἐπιπήδω ἐπιπηδᾶσθω
Dual ἐπιπήδᾱσθον ἐπιπηδᾶσθων
Plural ἐπιπήδᾱσθε ἐπιπηδᾶσθων, ἐπιπηδᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐπιπήδᾱσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐπιπηδωμενος ἐπιπηδωμενου ἐπιπηδωμενη ἐπιπηδωμενης ἐπιπηδωμενον ἐπιπηδωμενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἡμεῖσ δὲ οἱ πάλαι συνήθεισ καὶ συνέφηβοι καὶ δημόται ὅμωσ μετριάζομεν, ὡσ μὴ ἐπιπηδᾶν δοκῶμεν. (Lucian, Timon, (no name) 47:5)
  • ἐπεὰν γὰρ ὁμοῦ ἔλθῃ ἐλέφαντι, ἐπιπηδᾶν τε ἐπὶ τὴν κεφαλὴν τοῦ ἐλέφαντοσ καὶ ἄγχειν εὐπετέωσ. (Arrian, Indica, chapter 15 3:1)
  • ἔνιοι γὰρ οὐδὲν δεόμενοι διατριβῆσ δὲ καὶ παιδιᾶσ ἕνεκα συνθέντεσ τινὰσ ἐρωτήσεισ προβάλλουσι τοῖσ τοιούτοισ καὶ ἀνακινοῦσιν αὐτῶν τὸν λῆρον ὃ δεῖ φυλάττεσθαι, καὶ μὴ ταχὺ τῷ λόγῳ μηδ’ ὥσπερ χάριν ἔχοντασ ἐπιπηδᾶν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸν τρόπον τοῦ πυνθανομένου σκοπεῖν καὶ τὴν χρείαν. (Plutarch, De garrulitate, section 202)
  • ὃ δεῖ φυλάττεσθαι, καὶ μὴ ταχὺ τῷ λόγῳ μηδ’ ὥσπερ χάριν ἔχοντασ ἐπιπηδᾶν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὸν τρόπον τοῦ πυνθανομένου σκοπεῖν καὶ τὴν χρείαν. (Plutarch, De garrulitate, section 20 3:1)
  • "διὸ καὶ τοῖσ πονηροῖσ ἐν χρόνῳ καὶ σχολαίωσ τὴν δίκην ἐπιτίθησιν, οὐκ αὐτόσ τινα τοῦ ταχὺ κολάζειν ἁμαρτίαν δεδιὼσ ἢ μετάνοιαν, ἀλλ’ ἡμῶν τὸ περὶ τὰσ τιμωρίασ θηριῶδεσ καὶ λάβρον ἀφαιρῶν καὶ διδάσκων μὴ σὺν ὀργῇ μηδ’ ὅτε μάλιστα φλέγεται καὶ σφαδᾴζει πηδῶν ὁ θυμὸσ τῶν φρενῶν ἀνωτέρω καθάπερ δίψαν ἢ πεῖναν ἀποπιμπλάντασ ἐπιπηδᾶν τοῖσ λελυπηκόσιν, ἀλλὰ μιμουμένουσ τὴν ἐκείνου πραότητα καὶ τὴν μέλλησιν, ἐν τάξει καὶ ἐμμελείᾳ τὸν ἥκιστα μετανοίᾳ προσοισόμενον χρόνον ἔχοντασ σύμβουλον , ἅπτεσθαι τῆσ δίκησ. (Plutarch, De sera numinis vindicta, section 56)

Synonyms

  1. to leap upon

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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