Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐπιπηδάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐπιπηδάω ἐπιπηδήσομαι

Structure: ἐπι (Prefix) + πηδά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to leap upon, assault

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐπιπήδω ἐπιπήδᾳς ἐπιπήδᾳ
Dual ἐπιπήδᾱτον ἐπιπήδᾱτον
Plural ἐπιπήδωμεν ἐπιπήδᾱτε ἐπιπήδωσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐπιπήδω ἐπιπήδῃς ἐπιπήδῃ
Dual ἐπιπήδητον ἐπιπήδητον
Plural ἐπιπήδωμεν ἐπιπήδητε ἐπιπήδωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐπιπήδῳμι ἐπιπήδῳς ἐπιπήδῳ
Dual ἐπιπήδῳτον ἐπιπηδῷτην
Plural ἐπιπήδῳμεν ἐπιπήδῳτε ἐπιπήδῳεν
ImperativeSingular ἐπιπῆδᾱ ἐπιπηδᾶτω
Dual ἐπιπήδᾱτον ἐπιπηδᾶτων
Plural ἐπιπήδᾱτε ἐπιπηδῶντων, ἐπιπηδᾶτωσαν
Infinitive ἐπιπήδᾱν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐπιπηδων ἐπιπηδωντος ἐπιπηδωσα ἐπιπηδωσης ἐπιπηδων ἐπιπηδωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐπιπήδωμαι ἐπιπήδᾳ ἐπιπήδᾱται
Dual ἐπιπήδᾱσθον ἐπιπήδᾱσθον
Plural ἐπιπηδῶμεθα ἐπιπήδᾱσθε ἐπιπήδωνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐπιπήδωμαι ἐπιπήδῃ ἐπιπήδηται
Dual ἐπιπήδησθον ἐπιπήδησθον
Plural ἐπιπηδώμεθα ἐπιπήδησθε ἐπιπήδωνται
OptativeSingular ἐπιπηδῷμην ἐπιπήδῳο ἐπιπήδῳτο
Dual ἐπιπήδῳσθον ἐπιπηδῷσθην
Plural ἐπιπηδῷμεθα ἐπιπήδῳσθε ἐπιπήδῳντο
ImperativeSingular ἐπιπήδω ἐπιπηδᾶσθω
Dual ἐπιπήδᾱσθον ἐπιπηδᾶσθων
Plural ἐπιπήδᾱσθε ἐπιπηδᾶσθων, ἐπιπηδᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐπιπήδᾱσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐπιπηδωμενος ἐπιπηδωμενου ἐπιπηδωμενη ἐπιπηδωμενης ἐπιπηδωμενον ἐπιπηδωμενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τινὲσ δὲ τῶν τριηραρχῶν ἐκ πλαγίασ ἔτυπτον καὶ τῶν ἐμβόλων δυσαποσπάστωσ ἐχόντων ἐπεπήδων ἐπὶ τὰσ τῶν πολεμίων ναῦσ, πολλὰ καὶ πάσχοντεσ δεινὰ καὶ διατιθέντεσ· (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, Books XVIII-XX, book 20, chapter 51 3:3)
  • οἱ μὲν γὰρ μετὰ ὁρμῆσ βαρυτάτησ ἐπεπήδων αὐτοῖσ, καὶ ὅλην ὁμοῦ τὴν φάλαγγα ἀνεώθουν· (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 3:5)
  • οἱ δὲ πεζοί, καίπερ ὑπὸ τοῦ κρύουσ καὶ τοῦ ποταμοῦ καὶ τῆσ ἀγρυπνίασ τετρυμένοι τε καὶ μαλακοὶ ὄντεσ, ὅμωσ ὑπὸ τόλμησ τοῖσ θηρίοισ ἐπεπήδων καὶ ἐτίτρωσκον αὐτά, καὶ τινῶν καὶ τὰ νεῦρα ὑπέκοπτον, καὶ τοὺσ πεζοὺσ ἐνέκλινον ἤδη. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 2 2:8)
  • οἱ δ’ ἔτι μᾶλλον ἠρεθίζοντο ὡσ ὑπὸ γυμνῶν ἀνδρῶν καταφρονούμενοι, καὶ θρασέωσ ἐπεπήδων. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 14 4:7)
  • ὑπὸ γὰρ ἀμηχανίασ καίτοι συνιζανούσασ ὁρῶντεσ ἐπεπήδων ταῖσ στέγαισ, καὶ πολλοὶ μὲν κατεχώννυντο τοῖσ ἐρειπίοισ, πολλοὶ δ’ ὑποφεύγοντεσ μέρη τοῦ σώματοσ κατελαμβάνοντο, πλείστουσ δὲ ὁ κονιορτὸσ ἄγχων ἀνῄρει. (Flavius Josephus, De bello Judaico libri vii, 30:2)

Synonyms

  1. to leap upon

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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