Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ξαίνω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ξαίνω

Structure: ξαίν (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

to comb or card
to full or dress
to dress, thrash, beat, mangled

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ξαίνω	ξαίνεις	ξαίνει
	Dual		ξαίνετον	ξαίνετον
	Plural	ξαίνομεν	ξαίνετε	ξαίνουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ξαίνω	ξαίνῃς	ξαίνῃ
	Dual		ξαίνητον	ξαίνητον
	Plural	ξαίνωμεν	ξαίνητε	ξαίνωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ξαίνοιμι	ξαίνοις	ξαίνοι
	Dual		ξαίνοιτον	ξαινοίτην
	Plural	ξαίνοιμεν	ξαίνοιτε	ξαίνοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ξαίνε	ξαινέτω
	Dual		ξαίνετον	ξαινέτων
	Plural		ξαίνετε	ξαινόντων, ξαινέτωσαν
Infinitive		ξαίνειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ξαινων ξαινοντος	ξαινουσα ξαινουσης	ξαινον ξαινοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ξαίνομαι	ξαίνει, ξαίνῃ	ξαίνεται
	Dual		ξαίνεσθον	ξαίνεσθον
	Plural	ξαινόμεθα	ξαίνεσθε	ξαίνονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ξαίνωμαι	ξαίνῃ	ξαίνηται
	Dual		ξαίνησθον	ξαίνησθον
	Plural	ξαινώμεθα	ξαίνησθε	ξαίνωνται
Optative	Singular	ξαινοίμην	ξαίνοιο	ξαίνοιτο
	Dual		ξαίνοισθον	ξαινοίσθην
	Plural	ξαινοίμεθα	ξαίνοισθε	ξαίνοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ξαίνου	ξαινέσθω
	Dual		ξαίνεσθον	ξαινέσθων
	Plural		ξαίνεσθε	ξαινέσθων, ξαινέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ξαίνεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ξαινομενος ξαινομενου	ξαινομενη ξαινομενης	ξαινομενον ξαινομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	έ̓ξαινον	έ̓ξαινες	έ̓ξαινεν*
	Dual		ἐξαίνετον	ἐξαινέτην
	Plural	ἐξαίνομεν	ἐξαίνετε	έ̓ξαινον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐξαινόμην	ἐξαίνου	ἐξαίνετο
	Dual		ἐξαίνεσθον	ἐξαινέσθην
	Plural	ἐξαινόμεθα	ἐξαίνεσθε	ἐξαίνοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἐγὼ δὲ εἰ καὶ μηδὲν ἄλλο, οὔτε ἐδούλευσα ὥσπερ σὺ οὔτε ἔξαινον ἔρια ἐν Λυδίᾳ πορφυρίδα ἐνδεδυκὼσ καὶ παιόμενοσ ὑπὸ τῆσ Ὀμφάλησ χρυσῷ σανδάλῳ, ἀλλὰ οὐδὲ μελαγχολήσασ ἀπέκτεινα τὰ τέκνα καὶ τὴν γυναῖκα. (Lucian, Dialogi deorum, 4:1)
ἀποτρέπειν τε ἀνθρώπουσ ἀπὸ παντὸσ ἔργου πονηροῦ τὸν φόβον μάλιστα δυνάμενον ὁρῶν πολλὰ εἰσ τοῦτο παρεσκευάσατο χωρίον τε, ἐν ᾧ καθεζόμενοσ ἐδίκαζεν, ἐν τῷ φανερωτάτῳ τῆσ ἀγορᾶσ καὶ στρατιωτῶν, οἳ παρηκολούθουν αὐτῷ τριακόσιοι τὸν ἀριθμὸν ὄντεσ, καταπληκτικώτατοι τὴν πρόσοψιν, ῥάβδουσ τε καὶ πελέκεισ ὑπ’ ἀνδρῶν δώδεκα φερομένουσ, οἷσ τοὺσ μὲν ἄξια μαστίγων δεδρακότασ ἔξαινον ἐν ἀγορᾷ, τῶν δὲ τὰ μέγιστα ἠδικηκότων τοὺσ τραχήλουσ ἀπέκοπτον ἐν τῷ φανερῷ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 2, chapter 29 1:2)
μὲν ἐρεθιζόμενον τῆσ ἐκκλησίασ μέροσ ἔπτηξεν, οἱᾶ δὴ κρατούμενον ἀνάγκῃ ἀφύκτῳ, τὸν δὲ Φουφέττιον ἀγανακτοῦντα ἔτι καὶ κεκραγότα μόνον τάσ τε συνθήκασ ἀνακαλούμενον, ἃσ αὐτὸσ ἐξηλέγχθη παρασπονδῶν, καὶ οὐδ’ ἐν κακοῖσ τοῦ θράσουσ ὑφιέμενον οἱ ῥαβδοῦχοι κελεύσαντοσ τοῦ βασιλέωσ Τύλλου συλλαβόντεσ καὶ τὴν ἐσθῆτα περικαταρρήξαντεσ ἔξαινον τὸ σῶμα μάστιξι πάνυ πολλαῖσ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, book 3, chapter 30 8:1)

Synonyms

to comb or card
- πέκω (I comb, card)
to full or dress
- βρύω ( to be full of)
- γέμω (to be full)
- γέμω (to be full of)
- στολιδόομαι (to dress oneself in)
- πλύνω ("to give, a dressing, ")

Derived

ἀναξαίνω (to tear open)
καταξαίνω (to card or comb well: to tear in pieces, rend in shreds, to pound him)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ξαίνω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to comb or card

to full or dress

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ξαίνω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to comb or card

to full or dress

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어