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ἀνταγωνίζομαι?

Non-contract Verb; 이상동사 Transliteration: antagōnizomai

Principal Part: ἀνταγωνίζομαι

Structure: ἀντ (Prefix) + ἀγωνίζ (Stem) + ομαι (Ending)

Sense

  1. to struggle against, prove a match for, to struggle or dispute with, the parties in a lawsuit

Conjugation

Present tense

Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀνταγωνίζομαι ἀνταγωνίζει, ἀνταγωνίζῃ ἀνταγωνίζεται
Dual ἀνταγωνίζεσθον ἀνταγωνίζεσθον
Plural ἀνταγωνιζόμεθα ἀνταγωνίζεσθε ἀνταγωνίζονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀνταγωνίζωμαι ἀνταγωνίζῃ ἀνταγωνίζηται
Dual ἀνταγωνίζησθον ἀνταγωνίζησθον
Plural ἀνταγωνιζώμεθα ἀνταγωνίζησθε ἀνταγωνίζωνται
OptativeSingular ἀνταγωνιζοίμην ἀνταγωνίζοιο ἀνταγωνίζοιτο
Dual ἀνταγωνίζοισθον ἀνταγωνιζοίσθην
Plural ἀνταγωνιζοίμεθα ἀνταγωνίζοισθε ἀνταγωνίζοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀνταγωνίζου ἀνταγωνιζέσθω
Dual ἀνταγωνίζεσθον ἀνταγωνιζέσθων
Plural ἀνταγωνίζεσθε ἀνταγωνιζέσθων, ἀνταγωνιζέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀνταγωνίζεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀνταγωνιζομενος ἀνταγωνιζομενου ἀνταγωνιζομενη ἀνταγωνιζομενης ἀνταγωνιζομενον ἀνταγωνιζομενου

Imperfect tense

Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀντηγωνιζόμην ἀντηγωνίζου ἀντηγωνίζετο
Dual ἀντηγωνίζεσθον ἀντηγωνιζέσθην
Plural ἀντηγωνιζόμεθα ἀντηγωνίζεσθε ἀντηγωνίζοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ὁ τύραννος ἀντηγωνίζετο, ὁ δὲ κόσμος καὶ ὁ τῶν ἀνθρώπων βίος ἐθεώρει. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees IV 17:14)
  • Ἰσιδότου, γεννάδαν ὄντα καὶ τῶν ἀνταγωνιστῶν ἑκατέρων ἀλκιμώτερον, εἰ αὐτὸς μὲν αἴσχιστος ὀφθῆναι εἰή τὴν ὄψιν, Ἀλκαῖος δὲ ὁ καλὸς ὁ Μιλήσιος ἀνταγωνίζοιτο αὐτῷ, καὶ ἐρώμενος, ὥς φασι, τοῦ Νικοστράτου ὤν. (Lucian, Quomodo historia conscribenda sit, chapter 9 2:1)
  • οὐ γὰρ κατ᾿ ἐμὲ ἀνταγωνίζεσθαι αὐτοῖς: (Lucian, 73:2)
  • ἐδόκει γὰρ ἀνταγωνίζεσθαι τῷ Ἀρχίᾳ τραγῳδίαν ὑποκρινόμενος, εὐημερῶν δὲ καὶ κατέχων τὸ θέατρον ἐνδείᾳ παρασκευῆς καὶ χορηγίας κρατεῖσθαι. (Plutarch, Demosthenes, chapter 29 2:1)
  • ἐστιν αὐτὸς φιλοστεφανεῖν οὐδ ἀνταγωνίζεσθαι τοῖς κρινομένοις. (Plutarch, Platonicae quaestiones, chapter 1, section 2 3:1)

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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