Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

αἰνός

First/Second declension Adjective; Transliteration:

Principal Part: αἰνός αἰνή αἰνόν

Structure: αἰν (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: = deino/s,

Sense

  1. dread, dire, grim, most dread
  2. terribly, strangely, exceedingly

Examples

  • αἰνούμενοι γὰρ οἱ ἀγαθοὶ τρόπον τινὰ μισοῦσι τοὺσ αἰνοῦντασ, ἢν αἰνῶσ’ ἄγαν. (Euripides, Iphigenia in Aulis, episode, dialogue 2:20)
  • αἰνῶσ γὰρ Δαναῶν πέρι δείδια, οὐδέ μοι ἦτορ ἔμπεδον, ἀλλ’ ἀλαλύκτημαι· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 15, book 15, chapter 36 3:2)
  • οὐ νέμεσισ Τρῶασ καὶ ἐυκνήμιδασ Ἀχαιοὺσ τοιῇδ’ ἀμφὶ γυναικὶ πολὺν χρόνον ἄλγεα πάσχειν αἰνῶσ ἀθανάτῃσι θεῇσ1’ εἰσ ὦπα ἐοίκεν. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 5, book 5, chapter 13 2:1)
  • καὶ οἱ παρ’ Ὁμήρῳ δὲ δημογέροντεσ θαυμάζοντεσ τῆσ Ἑλένησ τὸ κάλλοσ φασίν ου’ νέμεσισ Τρῶασ καὶ ἐυκνήμιδασ Ἀχαιοὺσ τοιῇδ’ ἀμφὶ γυναικὶ πολὺν χρόνον ἄλγεα πάσχειν αἰνῶσ ἀθανάτῃσι θεῇσ εἰσ ὦπα ἐοίκεν. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 13, book 13, chapter 20 2:4)
  • ἀπορεῖσθαι κέχρηται ὣσ ἔφαθ’ , ἡ δ’ ἀλύουσ1’ ἀπεβήσετο, τείρετο δ’ αἰνῶσ ποτὲ δ’ ἀντὶ τοῦ γαυριᾶν καὶ χαίρειν ἦ ἀλύεισ ὅτι Ἶρον ἐνίκησασ τὸν ἀλήτην; (Plutarch, Quomodo adolescens poetas audire debeat, chapter, section 6 7:1)

Synonyms

  1. terribly

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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