Hellas Alive Dictionary - αγωνιαω

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ἀγωνιάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀγωνιάω

Structure: ἀγωνιά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a)gwni/a

Sense

to contend eagerly, struggle
to be distressed, be in an agony

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀγωνίω	ἀγωνίᾳς	ἀγωνίᾳ
	Dual		ἀγωνίᾱτον	ἀγωνίᾱτον
	Plural	ἀγωνίωμεν	ἀγωνίᾱτε	ἀγωνίωσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀγωνίω	ἀγωνίῃς	ἀγωνίῃ
	Dual		ἀγωνίητον	ἀγωνίητον
	Plural	ἀγωνίωμεν	ἀγωνίητε	ἀγωνίωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀγωνίῳμι	ἀγωνίῳς	ἀγωνίῳ
	Dual		ἀγωνίῳτον	ἀγωνιῷτην
	Plural	ἀγωνίῳμεν	ἀγωνίῳτε	ἀγωνίῳεν
Imperative	Singular		ἀγωνῖᾱ	ἀγωνιᾶτω
	Dual		ἀγωνίᾱτον	ἀγωνιᾶτων
	Plural		ἀγωνίᾱτε	ἀγωνιῶντων, ἀγωνιᾶτωσαν
Infinitive		ἀγωνίᾱν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀγωνιων ἀγωνιωντος	ἀγωνιωσα ἀγωνιωσης	ἀγωνιων ἀγωνιωντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀγωνίωμαι	ἀγωνίᾳ	ἀγωνίᾱται
	Dual		ἀγωνίᾱσθον	ἀγωνίᾱσθον
	Plural	ἀγωνιῶμεθα	ἀγωνίᾱσθε	ἀγωνίωνται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀγωνίωμαι	ἀγωνίῃ	ἀγωνίηται
	Dual		ἀγωνίησθον	ἀγωνίησθον
	Plural	ἀγωνιώμεθα	ἀγωνίησθε	ἀγωνίωνται
Optative	Singular	ἀγωνιῷμην	ἀγωνίῳο	ἀγωνίῳτο
	Dual		ἀγωνίῳσθον	ἀγωνιῷσθην
	Plural	ἀγωνιῷμεθα	ἀγωνίῳσθε	ἀγωνίῳντο
Imperative	Singular		ἀγωνίω	ἀγωνιᾶσθω
	Dual		ἀγωνίᾱσθον	ἀγωνιᾶσθων
	Plural		ἀγωνίᾱσθε	ἀγωνιᾶσθων, ἀγωνιᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἀγωνίᾱσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἀγωνιωμενος ἀγωνιωμενου	ἀγωνιωμενη ἀγωνιωμενης	ἀγωνιωμενον ἀγωνιωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠγωνῖων	ἠγωνῖᾱς	ἠγωνῖᾱν*
	Dual		ἠγωνίᾱτον	ἠγωνιᾶτην
	Plural	ἠγωνίωμεν	ἠγωνίᾱτε	ἠγωνῖων
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠγωνιῶμην	ἠγωνίω	ἠγωνίᾱτο
	Dual		ἠγωνίᾱσθον	ἠγωνιᾶσθην
	Plural	ἠγωνιῶμεθα	ἠγωνίᾱσθε	ἠγωνίωντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

ἀγωνιῶσα τόν τε τοῦ λάκκου κάδον λύσασα καὶ τὸν τοῦ φρέατοσ εὐτρεπεῖσ τὰσ ἱμονιὰσ πεποίηκασ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 3, book 3, chapter 98 4:3)
χρώματα δὲ παντοδαπὰ ἠφίει, φοβουμένη καὶ ἀγωνιῶσα καὶ ἀπιστοῦσα καὶ ὀργιζομένη, καὶ ποτὲ μὲν ὑπὸ λύπησ ταπεινή, ποτὲ δὲ ὑφ’ ἡδονῆσ μετέωροσ ἑωρᾶτο, καὶ νῦν μὲν ἐγέλα τῷ προσώπῳ πάνυ ἀσελγῶσ, πάλιν δὲ εὐθὺσ ἐθρήνει. (Dio, Chrysostom, Orationes, 97:3)
Μελχὰ δὲ ἡ γυνὴ Δαυίδου θυγάτηρ δὲ τοῦ βασιλέωσ τὴν τοῦ πατρὸσ μαθοῦσα διάνοιαν τῷ ἀνδρὶ παρίσταται δειλὰσ ἔχουσα τὰσ περὶ αὐτοῦ ἐλπίδασ καὶ περὶ τῆσ ἰδίασ ψυχῆσ ἀγωνιῶσα· (Flavius Josephus, Antiquitates Judaicae, Book 6 276:2)

Synonyms

to contend eagerly
- συναμιλλάομαι (to contend or struggle together)
- διαγωνίζομαι (to contend, struggle or fight against)
to be distressed
- ἀλυκτάζω (to be in distress)

Derived

συναγωνιάω (to share in the anxiety)
ὑπεραγωνιάω (to be in great distress)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἀγωνιάω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to contend eagerly

to be distressed

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἀγωνιάω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to contend eagerly

to be distressed

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어