Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

καταστροφή

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: καταστροφή καταστροφῆς

Structure: καταστροφ (Stem) + η (Ending)

Etym.: katastre/fw

Sense

  1. overturning
  2. subjugation, reduction
  3. return of vibrating string to axial position
  4. end, close, conclusion
  5. ruin, undoing, disaster, catastrophe

Declension

First declension
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative καταστροφή καταστροφᾱ́ καταστροφαί
Genitive καταστροφῆς καταστροφαῖν καταστροφῶν
Dative καταστροφῇ καταστροφαῖν καταστροφαῖς
Accusative καταστροφήν καταστροφᾱ́ καταστροφᾱ́ς
Vocative καταστροφή καταστροφᾱ́ καταστροφαί

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ παρὰ τοῦ Θεοῦ ἐγένετο καταστροφὴ Ὀχοζίᾳ ἐλθεῖν πρὸσ Ἰωράμ. καὶ ἐν τῷ ἐλθεῖν αὐτὸν ἐξῆλθε μετ’ αὐτοῦ Ἰωρὰμ πρὸσ Ἰοὺ υἱὸν Ναμεσσεί̈ χριστὸν Κυρίου εἰσ τὸν οἶκον Ἀχαάβ. (Septuagint, Liber II Paralipomenon 22:7)
  • ὅτι καταστροφὴ ἀσεβοῦσ τοιαύτη, ἐκ δὲ γῆσ ἄλλον ἀναβλαστήσει. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 8:19)
  • ὁ δὲ φόβοσ αὐτοῦ ἐν ὠσὶν αὐτοῦ. ὅταν δοκῇ ἤδη εἰρηνεύειν, ἥξει αὐτοῦ ἡ καταστροφή. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 15:21)
  • οὐ μὴν δὲ ἀλλὰ καὶ ἀσεβῶν λύχνοσ σβεσθήσεται, ἐπελεύσεται δὲ αὐτοῖσ ἡ καταστροφή, ὠδῖνεσ δὲ αὐτοὺσ ἕξουσιν ἀπὸ ὀργῆσ. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 21:17)
  • οὐ μὴν δὲ ἀλλὰ εἴησαν οἱ ἐχθροί μου ὥσπερ ἡ καταστροφὴ τῶν ἀσεβῶν, καὶ οἱ ἐπ̓ ἐμὲ ἐπανιστάμενοι, ὥσπερ ἡ ἀπώλεια τῶν παρανόμων. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 27:7)

Synonyms

  1. subjugation

  2. end

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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