Hellas Alive Dictionary - επιτριβω

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐπιτρίβω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐπιτρίβω ἐπιτρίψω ἐπετρίβην

Structure: ἐπι (Prefix) + τρίβ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

to rub on the surface, to crush, to be galled
to afflict, distress, destroy, ruin, to murder, to be utterly destroyed or undone, be hung!

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπιτρίβω	ἐπιτρίβεις	ἐπιτρίβει
	Dual		ἐπιτρίβετον	ἐπιτρίβετον
	Plural	ἐπιτρίβομεν	ἐπιτρίβετε	ἐπιτρίβουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐπιτρίβω	ἐπιτρίβῃς	ἐπιτρίβῃ
	Dual		ἐπιτρίβητον	ἐπιτρίβητον
	Plural	ἐπιτρίβωμεν	ἐπιτρίβητε	ἐπιτρίβωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐπιτρίβοιμι	ἐπιτρίβοις	ἐπιτρίβοι
	Dual		ἐπιτρίβοιτον	ἐπιτριβοίτην
	Plural	ἐπιτρίβοιμεν	ἐπιτρίβοιτε	ἐπιτρίβοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἐπιτρίβε	ἐπιτριβέτω
	Dual		ἐπιτρίβετον	ἐπιτριβέτων
	Plural		ἐπιτρίβετε	ἐπιτριβόντων, ἐπιτριβέτωσαν
Infinitive		ἐπιτρίβειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐπιτριβων ἐπιτριβοντος	ἐπιτριβουσα ἐπιτριβουσης	ἐπιτριβον ἐπιτριβοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπιτρίβομαι	ἐπιτρίβει, ἐπιτρίβῃ	ἐπιτρίβεται
	Dual		ἐπιτρίβεσθον	ἐπιτρίβεσθον
	Plural	ἐπιτριβόμεθα	ἐπιτρίβεσθε	ἐπιτρίβονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐπιτρίβωμαι	ἐπιτρίβῃ	ἐπιτρίβηται
	Dual		ἐπιτρίβησθον	ἐπιτρίβησθον
	Plural	ἐπιτριβώμεθα	ἐπιτρίβησθε	ἐπιτρίβωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐπιτριβοίμην	ἐπιτρίβοιο	ἐπιτρίβοιτο
	Dual		ἐπιτρίβοισθον	ἐπιτριβοίσθην
	Plural	ἐπιτριβοίμεθα	ἐπιτρίβοισθε	ἐπιτρίβοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐπιτρίβου	ἐπιτριβέσθω
	Dual		ἐπιτρίβεσθον	ἐπιτριβέσθων
	Plural		ἐπιτρίβεσθε	ἐπιτριβέσθων, ἐπιτριβέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἐπιτρίβεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐπιτριβομενος ἐπιτριβομενου	ἐπιτριβομενη ἐπιτριβομενης	ἐπιτριβομενον ἐπιτριβομενου

Future tense

Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπιτριβήσομαι	ἐπιτριβήσῃ	ἐπιτριβήσεται
	Dual		ἐπιτριβήσεσθον	ἐπιτριβήσεσθον
	Plural	ἐπιτριβησόμεθα	ἐπιτριβήσεσθε	ἐπιτριβήσονται
Optative	Singular	ἐπιτριβησοίμην	ἐπιτριβήσοιο	ἐπιτριβήσοιτο
	Dual		ἐπιτριβήσοισθον	ἐπιτριβησοίσθην
	Plural	ἐπιτριβησοίμεθα	ἐπιτριβήσοισθε	ἐπιτριβήσοιντο
Infinitive		ἐπιτριβήσεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐπιτριβησομενος ἐπιτριβησομενου	ἐπιτριβησομενη ἐπιτριβησομενης	ἐπιτριβησομενον ἐπιτριβησομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπέτριβον	ἐπέτριβες	ἐπέτριβεν*
	Dual		ἐπετρίβετον	ἐπετριβέτην
	Plural	ἐπετρίβομεν	ἐπετρίβετε	ἐπέτριβον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπετριβόμην	ἐπετρίβου	ἐπετρίβετο
	Dual		ἐπετρίβεσθον	ἐπετριβέσθην
	Plural	ἐπετριβόμεθα	ἐπετρίβεσθε	ἐπετρίβοντο

Aorist tense

Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπετρίβην	ἐπετρίβης	ἐπετρίβη
	Dual		ἐπετρίβητον	ἐπετριβήτην
	Plural	ἐπετρίβημεν	ἐπετρίβητε	ἐπετρίβησαν
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐπιτρίβω	ἐπιτρίβῃς	ἐπιτρίβῃ
	Dual		ἐπιτρίβητον	ἐπιτρίβητον
	Plural	ἐπιτρίβωμεν	ἐπιτρίβητε	ἐπιτρίβωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐπιτριβείην	ἐπιτριβείης	ἐπιτριβείη
	Dual		ἐπιτριβείητον	ἐπιτριβειήτην
	Plural	ἐπιτριβείημεν	ἐπιτριβείητε	ἐπιτριβείησαν
Imperative	Singular		ἐπιτρίβητι	ἐπιτριβήτω
	Dual		ἐπιτρίβητον	ἐπιτριβήτων
	Plural		ἐπιτρίβητε	ἐπιτριβέντων
Infinitive		ἐπιτριβῆναι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐπιτριβεις ἐπιτριβεντος	ἐπιτριβεισα ἐπιτριβεισης	ἐπιτριβεν ἐπιτριβεντος

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

χἂ δυσκολαίνει πρὸσ ἐμὲ καὶ βρενθύεται, ταῦτ’ αὐτὰ δή ’σθ’ ἃ κἄμ’ ἐπιτρίβει τῷ πόθῳ. (Aristophanes, Lysistrata, Lyric-Scene 1:24)
οἱο͂ν ἐν συμποσίῳ φίλου κιθαρῳδὸσ ᾄδει κακῶσ ἢ πολλοῦ κωμῳδὸσ ἐωνημένοσ ἐπιτρίβει Μένανδρον, οἱ δὲ πολλοὶ κροτοῦσι καὶ θαυμάζουσιν· (Plutarch, De vitioso pudore, section 62)
καὶ καθάπερ οἶμαι τὰ μὴ χρηστὰ τῶν φαρμάκων ἀλλ’ ἀναγκαῖα, οὐ κουφίζοντα τοὺσ νοσοῦντασ ἐπιτρίβει καὶ λυμαίνεται τοὺσ ὑγιαίνοντασ, ὁ· (Plutarch, Non posse suaviter vivi secundum Epicurum, section 29 5:1)
οὐκ οἶσθ’ ὅτι τὰ φαλάγγια οὐδ’ ἡμιωβελιαῖα τὸ μέγεθοσ ὄντα προσαψάμενα μόνον τῷ στόματι ταῖσ τε ὀδύναισ ἐπιτρίβει τοὺσ ἀνθρώπουσ καὶ τοῦ φρονεῖν ἐξίστησι; (Xenophon, Memorabilia, , chapter 3 15:3)
οὗτοι τῷ ἡλίῳ ὑπερβάλλοντι καταρῶνται καὶ πρὸσ τούτοισι πάντα τὰ αἰσχρὰ λοιδορέονται, ὅτι σφέασ καίων ἐπιτρίβει, αὐτούσ τε τοὺσ ἀνθρώπουσ καὶ τὴν χώρην αὐτῶν. (Herodotus, The Histories, book 4, chapter 184 2:1)

Synonyms

to afflict
- ἐκφθείρω (to destroy utterly, to be undone, ruined)

Derived

ἀνατρίβω (to rub well, rub clean, to be worn away)
ἀποδιατρίβω (to wear quite away, to waste utterly)
ἀποτρίβω (to wear out, to rub clean, to rub down)
διατρίβω (to rub between, rub hard, rub away)
ἐκτρίβω (to rub out, to produce, by rubbing)
ἐντρίβω (to rub in or into, to rub, with)
κατατρίβω (to rub down or away;, to wear out, to wear out)
παρατρίβω (to rub beside or alongside, to rub, by the side of)
προσανατρίβομαι (to rub oneself upon or against, to frequent)
προστρίβω (to rub against, worn down by intercourse with, to inflict or cause to be inflicted)
συνεπιτρίβω (to destroy at once)
συντρίβω (to rub together, to rub, together)
τρίβω (I rub, Ι grind, thresh)
ὑποτρίβω (I rub off, wear away, I grate (especially in preparing ὑπότριμμα ‎))

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

Find this word at Perseus Greek Word Study Tool

이 저작물은 크리에이티브 커먼즈 저작자표시-비영리 4.0 국제 라이선스에 따라 이용할 수 있습니다.

bab2min@gmail.com

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐπιτρίβω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

to afflict

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἐπιτρίβω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Future tense

Imperfect tense

Aorist tense

Examples

Synonyms

to afflict

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어