Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐφύω

Non-contract Verb; Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐφύω

Structure: ἐπ (Prefix) + ύ̔ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to rain upon, rained upon, exposed to the rain

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐφύω ἐφύεις ἐφύει
Dual ἐφύετον ἐφύετον
Plural ἐφύομεν ἐφύετε ἐφύουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐφύω ἐφύῃς ἐφύῃ
Dual ἐφύητον ἐφύητον
Plural ἐφύωμεν ἐφύητε ἐφύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐφύοιμι ἐφύοις ἐφύοι
Dual ἐφύοιτον ἐφυοίτην
Plural ἐφύοιμεν ἐφύοιτε ἐφύοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐφύε ἐφυέτω
Dual ἐφύετον ἐφυέτων
Plural ἐφύετε ἐφυόντων, ἐφυέτωσαν
Infinitive ἐφύειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐφυων ἐφυοντος ἐφυουσα ἐφυουσης ἐφυον ἐφυοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐφύομαι ἐφύει, ἐφύῃ ἐφύεται
Dual ἐφύεσθον ἐφύεσθον
Plural ἐφυόμεθα ἐφύεσθε ἐφύονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐφύωμαι ἐφύῃ ἐφύηται
Dual ἐφύησθον ἐφύησθον
Plural ἐφυώμεθα ἐφύησθε ἐφύωνται
OptativeSingular ἐφυοίμην ἐφύοιο ἐφύοιτο
Dual ἐφύοισθον ἐφυοίσθην
Plural ἐφυοίμεθα ἐφύοισθε ἐφύοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐφύου ἐφυέσθω
Dual ἐφύεσθον ἐφυέσθων
Plural ἐφύεσθε ἐφυέσθων, ἐφυέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐφύεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐφυομενος ἐφυομενου ἐφυομενη ἐφυομενης ἐφυομενον ἐφυομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • πλὴν ὀλίγασ ταύτασ ἡμέρασ ἐφ̓ οἷσ εἶπον ὑπεξελέσθαι μοι ἔδοξε καὶ ἀναλαμβάνω τὴν ἀρχήν, ὡσ ὑπομνήσαιμι τοὺσ ἀνθρώπουσ οἱο͂σ ἦν ὁ ἐπ̓ ἐμοῦ βίοσ, ὁπότε ἄσπορα καὶ ἀνήροτα πάντα ἐφυετο αὐτοῖσ, οὐ στάχυεσ, ἀλλ̓ ἕτοιμοσ ἄρτοσ καὶ κρέα ἐσκευασμένα, καὶ ὁ οἶνοσ ἔρρει ποταμηδόν καὶ πηγαὶ μέλιτοσ καὶ γάλακτοσ· (Lucian, Saturnalia, 7:9)
  • καὶ ἐν αὐτῷ κῆποί τε πολλοὶ καὶ ἀκρόδρυα παντοῖα ἐφύετο· (Arrian, Indica, chapter 39 2:2)
  • ἐν τοῖσ ὄρεσιν δ’ αὐτόματ’ αὐτοῖσ τὰ μιμαίκυλ’ ἐφύετο πολλά, Θεόπομποσ τρώγουσι μύρτα καὶ πέπονα μιμαίκυλα. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 2, book 2, chapter 35 1:4)
  • ἐφύετο δὲ καὶ ἐπὶ τῶν ἄλλων ἑλκέων πολλὰ καὶ ἐν αἰδοίοισιν. (Hippocrates, Hippocrates Collected Works I, EPIDHMIWN A, 201)
  • ἐφύετο γὰρ ἐν τῇ χώρᾳ καρπὸσ ἡδὺσ λεγόμενοσ λωτόσ, ὃσ τῷ γευσαμένῳ πάντων ἐποίει λήθην. (Apollodorus, Library and Epitome, book E, chapter 7 3:3)

Synonyms

  1. to rain upon

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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