Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐξαιτέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐξαιτέω ἐξαιτήσω

Structure: ἐξ (Prefix) + αἰτέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to demand or ask for from, to ask, in marriage, to demand, to beg for
  2. to ask for oneself, demand
  3. to beg off, gain, pardon or release, to beg, to avert by begging

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαίτω ἐξαίτεις ἐξαίτει
Dual ἐξαίτειτον ἐξαίτειτον
Plural ἐξαίτουμεν ἐξαίτειτε ἐξαίτουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξαίτω ἐξαίτῃς ἐξαίτῃ
Dual ἐξαίτητον ἐξαίτητον
Plural ἐξαίτωμεν ἐξαίτητε ἐξαίτωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐξαίτοιμι ἐξαίτοις ἐξαίτοι
Dual ἐξαίτοιτον ἐξαιτοίτην
Plural ἐξαίτοιμεν ἐξαίτοιτε ἐξαίτοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐξαῖτει ἐξαιτεῖτω
Dual ἐξαίτειτον ἐξαιτεῖτων
Plural ἐξαίτειτε ἐξαιτοῦντων, ἐξαιτεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ἐξαίτειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιτων ἐξαιτουντος ἐξαιτουσα ἐξαιτουσης ἐξαιτουν ἐξαιτουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαίτουμαι ἐξαίτει, ἐξαίτῃ ἐξαίτειται
Dual ἐξαίτεισθον ἐξαίτεισθον
Plural ἐξαιτοῦμεθα ἐξαίτεισθε ἐξαίτουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξαίτωμαι ἐξαίτῃ ἐξαίτηται
Dual ἐξαίτησθον ἐξαίτησθον
Plural ἐξαιτώμεθα ἐξαίτησθε ἐξαίτωνται
OptativeSingular ἐξαιτοίμην ἐξαίτοιο ἐξαίτοιτο
Dual ἐξαίτοισθον ἐξαιτοίσθην
Plural ἐξαιτοίμεθα ἐξαίτοισθε ἐξαίτοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐξαίτου ἐξαιτεῖσθω
Dual ἐξαίτεισθον ἐξαιτεῖσθων
Plural ἐξαίτεισθε ἐξαιτεῖσθων, ἐξαιτεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐξαίτεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιτουμενος ἐξαιτουμενου ἐξαιτουμενη ἐξαιτουμενης ἐξαιτουμενον ἐξαιτουμενου

Future tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαιτήσω ἐξαιτήσεις ἐξαιτήσει
Dual ἐξαιτήσετον ἐξαιτήσετον
Plural ἐξαιτήσομεν ἐξαιτήσετε ἐξαιτήσουσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐξαιτήσοιμι ἐξαιτήσοις ἐξαιτήσοι
Dual ἐξαιτήσοιτον ἐξαιτησοίτην
Plural ἐξαιτήσοιμεν ἐξαιτήσοιτε ἐξαιτήσοιεν
Infinitive ἐξαιτήσειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιτησων ἐξαιτησοντος ἐξαιτησουσα ἐξαιτησουσης ἐξαιτησον ἐξαιτησοντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαιτήσομαι ἐξαιτήσει, ἐξαιτήσῃ ἐξαιτήσεται
Dual ἐξαιτήσεσθον ἐξαιτήσεσθον
Plural ἐξαιτησόμεθα ἐξαιτήσεσθε ἐξαιτήσονται
OptativeSingular ἐξαιτησοίμην ἐξαιτήσοιο ἐξαιτήσοιτο
Dual ἐξαιτήσοισθον ἐξαιτησοίσθην
Plural ἐξαιτησοίμεθα ἐξαιτήσοισθε ἐξαιτήσοιντο
Infinitive ἐξαιτήσεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιτησομενος ἐξαιτησομενου ἐξαιτησομενη ἐξαιτησομενης ἐξαιτησομενον ἐξαιτησομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ὅθεν εὐθὺσ ἐπὶ τὴν ζήτησιν ὁρμήσασ τοὺσ μὲν ὑπηρέτασ καὶ τραπεζοκόμουσ τῆσ μητρὸσ συνέλαβε καὶ κατεστρέβλωσε, τὴν δὲ Γίγιν ἡ Παρύσατισ πολὺν χρόνον εἶχεν οἴκοι μεθ’ αὑτῆσ καὶ βασιλέωσ ἐξαιτοῦντοσ οὐκ ἔδωκεν, ἀλλ’ ὕστερον αὑτῆσ δεηθείσησ εἰσ τὸν οἶκον ἀφεθῆναι νυκτόσ, αἰσθόμενοσ καὶ λόχον ὑφεὶσ συνήρπασε καὶ κατέγνω θάνατον. (Plutarch, Artaxerxes, chapter 19 5:1)
  • τοῦ δὲ Λυκούργου πολλὰ βλάσφημα πρὸσ αὐτὸν εἰπόντοσ ἐν ἐκκλησίᾳ, καὶ πρὸσ ἅπασιν ὅτι, δέκα τῶν πολιτῶν ἐξαιτοῦντοσ Ἀλεξάνδρου, συνεβούλευεν ἐκδοῦναι, εἶπε· (Plutarch, chapter 9 6:1)
  • καὶ μὲν δή, ὦ βουλή, φανερὸν οἶμαι εἶναι πᾶσιν ὅτι, εἰ Νικομάχου ἐξαιτοῦντοσ τοὺσ ἀνθρώπουσ μὴ παρεδίδουν, ἐδόκουν ἂν ἐμαυτῷ συνειδέναι· (Lysias, Speeches, 46:1)
  • τοῦ γὰρ Ἀντιγόνου μετὰ πάσησ τῆσ δυνάμεωσ πλησίον τῆσ Τερμησσοῦ καταστρατοπεδεύσαντοσ καὶ τὸν Ἀλκέταν ἐξαιτοῦντοσ, ἔτι δὲ τῶν πρεσβυτέρων συμβουλευόντων ἐκδοῦναι συστραφέντεσ οἱ νεώτεροι πρὸσ τοὺσ γονεῖσ διαστάντεσ ἐψηφίσαντο πᾶν ὑπομένειν δεινὸν ἕνεκα τῆσ τούτου σωτηρίασ. (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, Books XVIII-XX, book 18, chapter 46 3:2)
  • Ἐργίνου δ’ ἐξαιτοῦντοσ τὸν αἴτιον, Κρέων βασιλεύων τῶν Θηβαίων, καταπλαγεὶσ τὸ βάροσ τῆσ ἐξουσίασ, ἕτοιμοσ ἦν ἐκδιδόναι τὸν αἴτιον τῶν ἐγκλημάτων. (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, book 4, chapter 10 4:1)

Synonyms

  1. to demand or ask for from

  2. to ask for oneself

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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