Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐξαιτέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐξαιτέω ἐξαιτήσω

Structure: ἐξ (Prefix) + αἰτέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to demand or ask for from, to ask, in marriage, to demand, to beg for
  2. to ask for oneself, demand
  3. to beg off, gain, pardon or release, to beg, to avert by begging

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαίτω ἐξαίτεις ἐξαίτει
Dual ἐξαίτειτον ἐξαίτειτον
Plural ἐξαίτουμεν ἐξαίτειτε ἐξαίτουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξαίτω ἐξαίτῃς ἐξαίτῃ
Dual ἐξαίτητον ἐξαίτητον
Plural ἐξαίτωμεν ἐξαίτητε ἐξαίτωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐξαίτοιμι ἐξαίτοις ἐξαίτοι
Dual ἐξαίτοιτον ἐξαιτοίτην
Plural ἐξαίτοιμεν ἐξαίτοιτε ἐξαίτοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἐξαῖτει ἐξαιτεῖτω
Dual ἐξαίτειτον ἐξαιτεῖτων
Plural ἐξαίτειτε ἐξαιτοῦντων, ἐξαιτεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ἐξαίτειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιτων ἐξαιτουντος ἐξαιτουσα ἐξαιτουσης ἐξαιτουν ἐξαιτουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαίτουμαι ἐξαίτει, ἐξαίτῃ ἐξαίτειται
Dual ἐξαίτεισθον ἐξαίτεισθον
Plural ἐξαιτοῦμεθα ἐξαίτεισθε ἐξαίτουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἐξαίτωμαι ἐξαίτῃ ἐξαίτηται
Dual ἐξαίτησθον ἐξαίτησθον
Plural ἐξαιτώμεθα ἐξαίτησθε ἐξαίτωνται
OptativeSingular ἐξαιτοίμην ἐξαίτοιο ἐξαίτοιτο
Dual ἐξαίτοισθον ἐξαιτοίσθην
Plural ἐξαιτοίμεθα ἐξαίτοισθε ἐξαίτοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἐξαίτου ἐξαιτεῖσθω
Dual ἐξαίτεισθον ἐξαιτεῖσθων
Plural ἐξαίτεισθε ἐξαιτεῖσθων, ἐξαιτεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ἐξαίτεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιτουμενος ἐξαιτουμενου ἐξαιτουμενη ἐξαιτουμενης ἐξαιτουμενον ἐξαιτουμενου

Future tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαιτήσω ἐξαιτήσεις ἐξαιτήσει
Dual ἐξαιτήσετον ἐξαιτήσετον
Plural ἐξαιτήσομεν ἐξαιτήσετε ἐξαιτήσουσιν*
OptativeSingular ἐξαιτήσοιμι ἐξαιτήσοις ἐξαιτήσοι
Dual ἐξαιτήσοιτον ἐξαιτησοίτην
Plural ἐξαιτήσοιμεν ἐξαιτήσοιτε ἐξαιτήσοιεν
Infinitive ἐξαιτήσειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιτησων ἐξαιτησοντος ἐξαιτησουσα ἐξαιτησουσης ἐξαιτησον ἐξαιτησοντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐξαιτήσομαι ἐξαιτήσει, ἐξαιτήσῃ ἐξαιτήσεται
Dual ἐξαιτήσεσθον ἐξαιτήσεσθον
Plural ἐξαιτησόμεθα ἐξαιτήσεσθε ἐξαιτήσονται
OptativeSingular ἐξαιτησοίμην ἐξαιτήσοιο ἐξαιτήσοιτο
Dual ἐξαιτήσοισθον ἐξαιτησοίσθην
Plural ἐξαιτησοίμεθα ἐξαιτήσοισθε ἐξαιτήσοιντο
Infinitive ἐξαιτήσεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἐξαιτησομενος ἐξαιτησομενου ἐξαιτησομενη ἐξαιτησομενης ἐξαιτησομενον ἐξαιτησομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • χρόνῳ δ’ ὕστερον διαβολῆσ πρὸσ Σάτυρον γενομένησ, ὡσ καὶ ὁ πατὴρ οὑμὸσ ἐπιβουλεύοι τῇ ἀρχῇ κἀγὼ τοῖσ φυγάσι συγγενοίμην, τὸν μὲν πατέρα μου συλλαμβάνει, ἐπιστέλλει δὲ τοῖσ ἐνθάδε ἐπιδημοῦσιν ἐκ τοῦ Πόντου, τὰ χρήματα παρ’ ἐμοῦ παραλαβεῖν καὶ αὐτὸν εἰσπλεῖν κελεύειν, ἐὰν δὲ τούτων μηδὲν ποιῶ, παρ’ ὑμῶν ἐξαιτεῖν. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Isocrate, chapter 19 2:4)
  • ἵνα δὲ μηδεὶσ ἔλεγχοσ μηδὲ βάσανοσ γένοιτο περὶ αὐτῶν, ἔφασκεν ἡμᾶσ ἀφανίσαντασ τὸν παῖδα ἀντεγκαλεῖν αὐτῷ καὶ ἐξαιτεῖν τοῦτον, ὃν αὐτοὶ ἠφανίσαμεν. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Isocrate, chapter 19 6:2)
  • χρῆν γὰρ αὐτόν, εἰ μὲν οἰκέται ἤνεγκαν, τοὺσ κομίσαντασ παραδιδόναι, εἰ δὲ μισθωτοί, τὸν ὑποδεξάμενον καὶ ἀποστησάμενον τὸν χαλκὸν τῶν οἰκετῶν τῶν ἡμετέρων, τοῦτον ἐξαιτεῖν· (Demosthenes, Speeches 41-50, 63:2)
  • οὕτω τοίνυν οὗτόσ ἐστιν σοφιστὴσ καὶ σφόδρ’ ἑκὼν τὰ δίκαι’ ἀγνοεῖν προσποιούμενοσ, ὥστε ψευδομαρτυρίων διώκων, καὶ περὶ τούτου τὴν ψῆφον ὑμῶν μελλόντων οἴσειν καὶ ὀμωμοκότων, περὶ τῆσ μαρτυρίασ μὲν ἔφευγε τὴν βάσανον, περὶ οὗ μάλιστα προσῆκεν αὐτῷ τὸν λόγον ποιεῖσθαι, περὶ δ’ ἄλλων φησὶν ἐξαιτεῖν, ψευδόμενοσ. (Demosthenes, Speeches 21-30, 19:1)
  • γνώσεσθε γὰρ ἐξ αὐτῆσ ἀκούσαντεσ, τὰ μεμαρτυρημέν’ ὡσ ἔστιν ἀληθῆ, καὶ τὸν Μιλύαν ὅτι νῦν μὲν περὶ πάντων φησὶν ἐξαιτεῖν, τὸ δὲ πρῶτον ὑπὲρ τριάκοντα μόνον μνῶν ἐξῄτει, καὶ προσέτι ζημιοῦται κατὰ τὴν μαρτυρίαν οὐδέν. (Demosthenes, Speeches 21-30, 67:4)

Synonyms

  1. to demand or ask for from

  2. to ask for oneself

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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