Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἀρδεύω

Non-contract Verb;

Transliteration:

Principal Part:

Structure: ἀρδεύ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: = a)/rdw

Sense

to water

Active
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀρδεύω	ἀρδεύεις	ἀρδεύει
Dual		ἀρδεύετον	ἀρδεύετον
Plural	ἀρδεύομεν	ἀρδεύετε	ἀρδεύουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀρδεύω	ἀρδεύῃς	ἀρδεύῃ
Dual		ἀρδεύητον	ἀρδεύητον
Plural	ἀρδεύωμεν	ἀρδεύητε	ἀρδεύωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἀρδεύοιμι	ἀρδεύοις	ἀρδεύοι
Dual		ἀρδεύοιτον	ἀρδευοίτην
Plural	ἀρδεύοιμεν	ἀρδεύοιτε	ἀρδεύοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ά̓ρδευε	ἀρδευέτω
Dual		ἀρδεύετον	ἀρδευέτων
Plural		ἀρδεύετε	ἀρδευόντων, ἀρδευέτωσαν
Infinitive	ἀρδεύειν
Participle	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
ἀρδευων ἀρδευοντος	ἀρδευουσα ἀρδευουσης	ἀρδευον ἀρδευοντος
Middle/Passive
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἀρδεύομαι	ἀρδεύει, ἀρδεύῃ	ἀρδεύεται
Dual		ἀρδεύεσθον	ἀρδεύεσθον
Plural	ἀρδευόμεθα	ἀρδεύεσθε	ἀρδεύονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἀρδεύωμαι	ἀρδεύῃ	ἀρδεύηται
Dual		ἀρδεύησθον	ἀρδεύησθον
Plural	ἀρδευώμεθα	ἀρδεύησθε	ἀρδεύωνται
Optative	Singular	ἀρδευοίμην	ἀρδεύοιο	ἀρδεύοιτο
Dual		ἀρδεύοισθον	ἀρδευοίσθην
Plural	ἀρδευοίμεθα	ἀρδεύοισθε	ἀρδεύοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἀρδεύου	ἀρδευέσθω
Dual		ἀρδεύεσθον	ἀρδευέσθων
Plural		ἀρδεύεσθε	ἀρδευέσθων, ἀρδευέσθωσαν
Infinitive	ἀρδεύεσθαι
Participle	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
ἀρδευομενος ἀρδευομενου	ἀρδευομενη ἀρδευομενης	ἀρδευομενον ἀρδευομενου

Active

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Subjunctive

Singular

Dual

Plural

Optative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Imperative

Singular

Dual

Plural

ἀρδευόντων, ἀρδευέτωσαν

Infinitive

ἀρδεύειν

Participle

Masculine

Feminine

Neuter

ἀρδευων ἀρδευοντος

ἀρδευουσα ἀρδευουσης

ἀρδευον ἀρδευοντος

Middle/Passive

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Subjunctive

Singular

Dual

Plural

Optative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Imperative

Singular

Dual

Plural

ἀρδευέσθων, ἀρδευέσθωσαν

Infinitive

ἀρδεύεσθαι

Participle

Masculine

Feminine

Neuter

ἀρδευομενος ἀρδευομενου

ἀρδευομενη ἀρδευομενης

ἀρδευομενον ἀρδευομενου

Active
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ή̓ρδευον	ή̓ρδευες	ή̓ρδευεν*
Dual		ἠρδεύετον	ἠρδευέτην
Plural	ἠρδεύομεν	ἠρδεύετε	ή̓ρδευον
Middle/Passive
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἠρδευόμην	ἠρδεύου	ἠρδεύετο
Dual		ἠρδεύεσθον	ἠρδευέσθην
Plural	ἠρδευόμεθα	ἠρδεύεσθε	ἠρδεύοντο

Active

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Middle/Passive

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Examples

ἐπώνυμον δὲ τῶν Διὸσ γεννημάτων τέξεισ κελαινὸν Ἔπαφον, ὃσ καρπώσεται ὅσην πλατύρρουσ Νεῖλοσ ἀρδεύει χθόνα· (Aeschylus, Prometheus Bound, episode, lyric 12:3)
νύμφαι ἐφυδριάδεσ, Δώρου γένοσ, ἀρδεύοιτε τοῦτον Τιμοκλέουσ κᾶπον ἐπεσσύμεναι· (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume III, book 9, chapter 3291)
ἀγαθὴ δ’ ἐστὶ φοινικόφυτοσ ὅσην αὐτῆσ συμβαίνει διειλῆφθαι ποταμοῖσ χρησίμοισ ἢ πηγαῖσ δυναμέναισ ἀρδεύειν. (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, Books XVIII-XX, book 19, chapter 98 1:12)
ἡ δ’ ἀνὰ μέσον χώρα, δι’ ἧσ ἦν ἀναγκαῖον πορευθῆναι, διείληπτο κηπείαισ καὶ παντοίαισ φυτουργίαισ, πολλῶν ὑδάτων διωχετευμένων καὶ πάντα τόπον ἀρδευόντων. (Diodorus Siculus, Bibliotheca Historica, Books XVIII-XX, book 20, chapter 8 3:1)
Ἀλεξάνδρῳ γὰρ ἐξ Ἰνδῶν ἐσ Βαβυλῶνα ἐπανελθόντι, καὶ τὰσ ἐν αὐτῇ τῇ Βαβυλωνίᾳ λίμνασ ἐπὶ χρείᾳ τοῦ τὸν Εὐφράτην τὴν Ἀσσυρίδα γῆν ἀρδεύειν περιπλέοντι, ἄνεμοσ ἐμπεσὼν ἡρ́πασε τὸ διάδημα, καὶ φερόμενον ἐκρεμάσθη δόνακοσ ἐν τάφῳ τινὸσ ἀρχαίου βασιλέωσ. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 9 5:9)

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἀρδεύω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to water

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἀρδεύω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to water

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어