Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀπελπίζω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀπελπίζω

Structure: ἀπ (Prefix) + ἐλπίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to give up in despair, to despair, to hope to receive from, to drive to despair

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀπελπίζω ἀπελπίζεις ἀπελπίζει
Dual ἀπελπίζετον ἀπελπίζετον
Plural ἀπελπίζομεν ἀπελπίζετε ἀπελπίζουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀπελπίζω ἀπελπίζῃς ἀπελπίζῃ
Dual ἀπελπίζητον ἀπελπίζητον
Plural ἀπελπίζωμεν ἀπελπίζητε ἀπελπίζωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀπελπίζοιμι ἀπελπίζοις ἀπελπίζοι
Dual ἀπελπίζοιτον ἀπελπιζοίτην
Plural ἀπελπίζοιμεν ἀπελπίζοιτε ἀπελπίζοιεν
ImperativeSingular ἀπέλπιζε ἀπελπιζέτω
Dual ἀπελπίζετον ἀπελπιζέτων
Plural ἀπελπίζετε ἀπελπιζόντων, ἀπελπιζέτωσαν
Infinitive ἀπελπίζειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀπελπιζων ἀπελπιζοντος ἀπελπιζουσα ἀπελπιζουσης ἀπελπιζον ἀπελπιζοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀπελπίζομαι ἀπελπίζει, ἀπελπίζῃ ἀπελπίζεται
Dual ἀπελπίζεσθον ἀπελπίζεσθον
Plural ἀπελπιζόμεθα ἀπελπίζεσθε ἀπελπίζονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀπελπίζωμαι ἀπελπίζῃ ἀπελπίζηται
Dual ἀπελπίζησθον ἀπελπίζησθον
Plural ἀπελπιζώμεθα ἀπελπίζησθε ἀπελπίζωνται
OptativeSingular ἀπελπιζοίμην ἀπελπίζοιο ἀπελπίζοιτο
Dual ἀπελπίζοισθον ἀπελπιζοίσθην
Plural ἀπελπιζοίμεθα ἀπελπίζοισθε ἀπελπίζοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀπελπίζου ἀπελπιζέσθω
Dual ἀπελπίζεσθον ἀπελπιζέσθων
Plural ἀπελπίζεσθε ἀπελπιζέσθων, ἀπελπιζέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀπελπίζεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀπελπιζομενος ἀπελπιζομενου ἀπελπιζομενη ἀπελπιζομενης ἀπελπιζομενον ἀπελπιζομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • δοκοῦσί τε ἄν μοι πρὸσ ἐκείνην οἱ στασιασταὶ μεταβαλέσθαι τὴν ὄψιν, εἰ μὴ δι’ ὑπερβολὴν ὧν τὸν δῆμον ἔδρασαν κακῶν συγγνώμην παρὰ Ῥωμαίοισ ἀπήλπιζον. (Flavius Josephus, De bello Judaico libri vii, 403:1)
  • καὶ πολλοὶ μὲν ταῖσ συνήθεσι μηχαναῖσ ἀπήλπιζον ἁλώσεσθαι τὴν πόλιν. (Flavius Josephus, De bello Judaico libri vii, 555:2)
  • Καρχηδόνιοι δὲ τῆσ μὲν θαλάττησ ἐκυρίευον, τῆσ δὲ γῆσ οὐχ ὅλωσ ἀπήλπιζον. (Polybius, Histories, book 1, chapter 55 2:1)

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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