Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

χολή

First declension Noun; Feminine 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: χολή χολῆς

Structure: χολ (Stem) + η (Ending)

Sense

  1. gall, bile
  2. (in the plural) gall bladder
  3. bitterness, wrath, anger
  4. disgust, aversion

Declension

First declension
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative χολή χολᾱ́ χολαί
Genitive χολῆς χολαῖν χολῶν
Dative χολῇ χολαῖν χολαῖς
Accusative χολήν χολᾱ́ χολᾱ́ς
Vocative χολή χολᾱ́ χολαί

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἐκ δὲ θυμάτων Ἥφαιστοσ οὐκ ἔλαμπεν, ἀλλ’ ἐπὶ σποδῷ μυδῶσα κηκὶσ μηρίων ἐτήκετο κἄτυφε κἀνέπτυε, καὶ μετάρσιοι χολαὶ διεσπείροντο, καὶ καταρρυεῖσ μηροὶ καλυπτῆσ ἐξέκειντο πιμελῆσ. (Sophocles, Antigone, episode16)
  • Ἢν δὲ ὑπεληλύθῃ μὲν ὁ πᾶσ παλαιὸσ σῖτοσ, χολαὶ δὲ διί̈ωσι, καὶ χολώδησ ἔμετοσ καὶ διάτασισ ἐῄ, ἠδὲ καὶ ἄση, καὶ ἀπορίη, καὶ ἀδυναμίη, ψυχροῦ ὕδατοσ κυάθουσ δύο, ἢ τρεῖσ, διδόναι, ἔσ τε τὴν τῆσ κοιλίησ στῦψιν, ὅκωσ ἐπίσχῃ τὴν παλίρροιαν, ἠδὲ τὸν στόμαχον αἰθόμενον ἐμψύξῃ. (Aretaeus, The Extant Works of Aretaeus, The Cappadocian., ARETAIOU KAPPADOKOU OCEWN NOUSWN QERAPEUTIKON, 193)

Synonyms

  1. gall

  2. gall bladder

  3. bitterness

  4. disgust

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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