Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ῥιγέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ῥιγέω

Structure: ῥιγέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: r(i=gos

Sense

to shiver or shudder with cold, to shudder, to shudder to do, shrink from doing
to cool or slacken in zeal
to bristle with arms
to shudder at

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ῥίγω	ῥίγεις	ῥίγει
	Dual		ῥίγειτον	ῥίγειτον
	Plural	ῥίγουμεν	ῥίγειτε	ῥίγουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ῥίγω	ῥίγῃς	ῥίγῃ
	Dual		ῥίγητον	ῥίγητον
	Plural	ῥίγωμεν	ῥίγητε	ῥίγωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ῥίγοιμι	ῥίγοις	ῥίγοι
	Dual		ῥίγοιτον	ῥιγοίτην
	Plural	ῥίγοιμεν	ῥίγοιτε	ῥίγοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ῥῖγει	ῥιγεῖτω
	Dual		ῥίγειτον	ῥιγεῖτων
	Plural		ῥίγειτε	ῥιγοῦντων, ῥιγεῖτωσαν
Infinitive		ῥίγειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ῥιγων ῥιγουντος	ῥιγουσα ῥιγουσης	ῥιγουν ῥιγουντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ῥίγουμαι	ῥίγει, ῥίγῃ	ῥίγειται
	Dual		ῥίγεισθον	ῥίγεισθον
	Plural	ῥιγοῦμεθα	ῥίγεισθε	ῥίγουνται
Subjunctive	Singular	ῥίγωμαι	ῥίγῃ	ῥίγηται
	Dual		ῥίγησθον	ῥίγησθον
	Plural	ῥιγώμεθα	ῥίγησθε	ῥίγωνται
Optative	Singular	ῥιγοίμην	ῥίγοιο	ῥίγοιτο
	Dual		ῥίγοισθον	ῥιγοίσθην
	Plural	ῥιγοίμεθα	ῥίγοισθε	ῥίγοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ῥίγου	ῥιγεῖσθω
	Dual		ῥίγεισθον	ῥιγεῖσθων
	Plural		ῥίγεισθε	ῥιγεῖσθων, ῥιγεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive		ῥίγεισθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ῥιγουμενος ῥιγουμενου	ῥιγουμενη ῥιγουμενης	ῥιγουμενον ῥιγουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐρρῖγουν	ἐρρῖγεις	ἐρρῖγειν*
	Dual		ἐρρίγειτον	ἐρριγεῖτην
	Plural	ἐρρίγουμεν	ἐρρίγειτε	ἐρρῖγουν
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐρριγοῦμην	ἐρρίγου	ἐρρίγειτο
	Dual		ἐρρίγεισθον	ἐρριγεῖσθην
	Plural	ἐρριγοῦμεθα	ἐρρίγεισθε	ἐρρίγουντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

οὐδ’ αὖθισ αὖ σε σκώψεται Παύσων ὁ παμπόνηροσ Λυσίστρατόσ τ’ ἐν τἀγορᾷ, Χολαργέων ὄνειδοσ, ὁ περιαλουργὸσ τοῖσ κακοῖσ, ῥιγῶν τε καὶ πεινῶν ἀεὶ πλεῖν ἢ τριάκονθ’ ἡμέρασ τοῦ μηνὸσ ἑκάστου. (Aristophanes, Acharnians, Choral, strophe 41)
τῷ μὲν πίνειν στεφανωσαμένῳ, σοὶ δὲ ῥιγῶν καὶ προφυλάττειν, τῷ δὲ καθεύδειν μετὰ παιδίσκησ ὡραιοτάτησ, ἀνατριβομένῳ τε τὸ δεῖνα. (Aristophanes, Acharnians, Episode, prelude3)
ὦ τῆσ μεγάλησ ἐπιθυμήσασ σοφίασ ἄνθρωπε παρ’ ἡμῶν, ὡσ εὐδαίμων ἐν Ἀθηναίοισ καὶ τοῖσ Ἕλλησι γενήσει, εἰ μνήμων εἶ καὶ φροντιστὴσ καὶ τὸ ταλαίπωρον ἔνεστιν ἐν τῇ ψυχῇ, καὶ μὴ κάμνεισ μήθ’ ἑστὼσ μήτε βαδίζων, μήτε ῥιγῶν ἄχθει λίαν μήτ’ ἀριστᾶν ἐπιθυμεῖσ, οἴνου τ’ ἀπέχει καὶ γυμνασίων καὶ τῶν ἄλλων ἀνοήτων, καὶ βέλτιστον τοῦτο νομίζεισ, ὅπερ εἰκὸσ δεξιὸν ἄνδρα, νικᾶν πράττων καὶ βουλεύων καὶ τῇ γλώττῃ πολεμίζων. (Aristophanes, Clouds, Choral, anapests 1:17)
νῦν οὖν ἀτεχνῶσ ὅ τι βούλονται τουτὶ τοὐμὸν σῶμ’ αὐτοῖσιν παρέχω, τύπτειν πεινῆν διψῆν αὐχμεῖν ῥιγῶν ἀσκὸν δείρειν, εἴπερ τὰ χρέα διαφευξοῦμαι, τοῖσ τ’ ἀνθρώποισ εἶναι δόξω θρασὺσ εὔγλωττοσ τολμηρὸσ ἴτησ βδελυρὸσ ψευδῶν συγκολλητὴσ εὑρησιεπὴσ περίτριμμα δικῶν κύρβισ κρόταλον κίναδοσ τρύμη μάσθλησ εἴρων γλοιὸσ ἀλαζὼν κέντρων μιαρὸσ στρόφισ ἀργαλέοσ ματιολοιχόσ· (Aristophanes, Clouds, Choral, anapests 2:3)
καὶ τοὺσ πόδασ χειμῶνοσ ὄντοσ ὠφέλει, ὥστε μὴ ῥιγῶν ἑκάστοτ’· (Aristophanes, Wasps, Choral, trochees 1:10)

Synonyms

to shiver or shudder with cold
- ἀπορριγέω (to shrink shivering from, shrink from doing)
- ῥιγόω (to be cold, shiver from cold)
to shudder at
- ὑποφρίσσω (to shudder slightly)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ῥιγέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to shiver or shudder with cold

to shudder at

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ῥιγέω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to shiver or shudder with cold

to shudder at

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어