Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

πτωχός

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: πτωχός

Structure: πτωχ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Sense

  1. poor, beggarly

Declension

First/Second declension
Masculine Feminine Neuter
SingularNominative πτωχός πτωχή πτῶχον
Genitive πτωχοῦ πτωχῆς πτώχου
Dative πτωχῷ πτωχῇ πτώχῳ
Accusative πτωχόν πτωχήν πτῶχον
Vocative πτωχέ πτωχή πτῶχον
DualN/A/V πτωχώ πτωχᾱ́ πτώχω
G/D πτωχοῖν πτωχαῖν πτώχοιν
PluralNominative πτωχοί πτωχαί πτῶχα
Genitive πτωχῶν πτωχῶν πτώχων
Dative πτωχοῖς πτωχαῖς πτώχοις
Accusative πτωχούς πτωχᾱ́ς πτῶχα
Vocative πτωχοί πτωχαί πτῶχα
Positive Comparative Superlative
Adjective πτωχός πτωχοῦ πτωχότερος πτωχοτεροῦ πτωχότατος πτωχοτατοῦ
Adverb πτώχως πτωχότερον πτωχότατα

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἀνιστᾷ ἀπὸ γῆσ πένητα καὶ ἀπὸ κοπρίασ ἐγείρει πτωχὸν καθίσαι μετὰ δυναστῶν λαοῦ καὶ θρόνον δόξησ κατακληρονομῶν αὐτοῖσ. (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 2:8)
  • καὶ τὸν λαὸν τὸν πτωχὸν σώσεισ καὶ ὀφθαλμοὺσ ἐπὶ μετεώρων ταπεινώσεισ. (Septuagint, Liber II Samuelis 22:28)
  • ἐνεδρεύει ἐν ἀποκρύφῳ ὡσ λέων ἐν τῇ μάνδρᾳ αὐτοῦ, ἐνεδρεύει τοῦ ἁρπάσαι πτωχόν, ἁρπάσαι πτωχὸν ἐν τῷ ἑλκύσαι αὐτόν. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 9:30)
  • πάντα τὰ ὀστᾶ μου ἐροῦσι. Κύριε, τίσ ὅμοιόσ σοι̣ ρυόμενοσ πτωχὸν ἐκ χειρὸσ στερεωτέρων αὐτοῦ καὶ πτωχὸν καὶ πένητα ἀπὸ τῶν διαρπαζόντων αὐτόν. (Septuagint, Liber Psalmorum 34:10)

Synonyms

  1. poor

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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