Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἐκνίζω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐκνίζω ἐκνίψω

Structure: ἐκ (Prefix) + νίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: fut. -ni/yw formed from -ni/ptw

Sense

to wash out, purge away, to wash off from oneself
to wash clean, purify

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκνίζω	ἐκνίζεις	ἐκνίζει
	Dual		ἐκνίζετον	ἐκνίζετον
	Plural	ἐκνίζομεν	ἐκνίζετε	ἐκνίζουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐκνίζω	ἐκνίζῃς	ἐκνίζῃ
	Dual		ἐκνίζητον	ἐκνίζητον
	Plural	ἐκνίζωμεν	ἐκνίζητε	ἐκνίζωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐκνίζοιμι	ἐκνίζοις	ἐκνίζοι
	Dual		ἐκνίζοιτον	ἐκνιζοίτην
	Plural	ἐκνίζοιμεν	ἐκνίζοιτε	ἐκνίζοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἐκνίζε	ἐκνιζέτω
	Dual		ἐκνίζετον	ἐκνιζέτων
	Plural		ἐκνίζετε	ἐκνιζόντων, ἐκνιζέτωσαν
Infinitive		ἐκνίζειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐκνιζων ἐκνιζοντος	ἐκνιζουσα ἐκνιζουσης	ἐκνιζον ἐκνιζοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκνίζομαι	ἐκνίζει, ἐκνίζῃ	ἐκνίζεται
	Dual		ἐκνίζεσθον	ἐκνίζεσθον
	Plural	ἐκνιζόμεθα	ἐκνίζεσθε	ἐκνίζονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐκνίζωμαι	ἐκνίζῃ	ἐκνίζηται
	Dual		ἐκνίζησθον	ἐκνίζησθον
	Plural	ἐκνιζώμεθα	ἐκνίζησθε	ἐκνίζωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐκνιζοίμην	ἐκνίζοιο	ἐκνίζοιτο
	Dual		ἐκνίζοισθον	ἐκνιζοίσθην
	Plural	ἐκνιζοίμεθα	ἐκνίζοισθε	ἐκνίζοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐκνίζου	ἐκνιζέσθω
	Dual		ἐκνίζεσθον	ἐκνιζέσθων
	Plural		ἐκνίζεσθε	ἐκνιζέσθων, ἐκνιζέσθωσαν
Infinitive		ἐκνίζεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		ἐκνιζομενος ἐκνιζομενου	ἐκνιζομενη ἐκνιζομενης	ἐκνιζομενον ἐκνιζομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐξένιζον	ἐξένιζες	ἐξένιζεν*
	Dual		ἐξενίζετον	ἐξενιζέτην
	Plural	ἐξενίζομεν	ἐξενίζετε	ἐξένιζον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐξενιζόμην	ἐξενίζου	ἐξενίζετο
	Dual		ἐξενίζεσθον	ἐξενιζέσθην
	Plural	ἐξενιζόμεθα	ἐξενίζεσθε	ἐξενίζοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

εἶτ’ ἐξένιζε· (Aristophanes, Acharnians, Prologue 3:14)
πολλοὺσ δὲ αὐτῶν καὶ ἐγνωρίσαμεν, πάλαι παρ’ ἡμῖν ἑωρακότεσ, οἳ δὴ καὶ προσῄεσαν καὶ ἠσπάζοντο ὡσ ἂν καὶ συνήθεισ ὑπάρχοντεσ, καὶ παραλαβόντεσ ἡμᾶσ καὶ κατακοιμίσαντεσ πάνυ λαμπρῶσ καὶ δεξιῶσ ἐξένιζον, τήν τε ἄλλην ὑποδοχὴν μεγαλοπρεπῆ παρασκευάσαντεσ καὶ ὑπισχνούμενοι βασιλέασ τε ποιήσειν καὶ σατράπασ. (Lucian, Verae Historiae, book 2 34:3)
εἶτ’ ἐξένιζε παρετίθει θ’ ἡμῖν ὅλουσ ἐκ κριβάνου βοῦσ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 4, book 4, chapter 6 2:4)
σίτοισι παγχόρτοισιν ἐξενίζομεν. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 3, book 3, chapter 56 1:3)
ἀγνοῶν δὲ τὴν παρουσίαν αὐτοῦ καὶ τὸν στόλον, ἐπειρᾶτο κωλύειν τοὺσ στρατιώτασ ἀποβαίνοντασ, οἱ δὲ μετὰ τῶν ὅπλων ἐκδραμόντεσ ἀπέκτειναν μὲν οὐδένα, ἀπειρήκει γὰρ ὁ Δίων διὰ τὴν οὖσαν αὐτῷ φιλίαν πρὸσ τὸν Καρχηδόνιον, φεύγουσι δὲ συνεισπεσόντεσ αἱροῦσι τὸ χωρίον, ὡσ δ’ ἀπήντησαν ἀλλήλοισ οἱ ἡγεμόνεσ καὶ ἠσπάσαντο, Δίων μὲν ἀπέδωκε τὴν πόλιν Συνάλῳ, οὐδὲν ἀδικήσασ, Σύναλοσ δὲ τοὺσ στρατιώτασ ἐξένιζε καὶ συμπαρεσκεύαζεν ὧν Δίων ἐδεῖτο. (Plutarch, Dion, chapter 25 6:1)

Synonyms

to wash out
- ἀποκλύζω (to wash away, to purge, to avert by purifications)
- διηθέω (to wash out, cleanse, purge)
- κλύζω (to wash off or away)
- κατακλύζω (to wash out, wash away)
- ἀποπλύνω (to wash away)
- ἐξομόργνυμι (to wipe off from, to wipe off from oneself, purge away a pollution)
- κατακλύζω (to wash down or away)
to wash clean
- ἐκπλύνω (to wash clean)
- ἐναπονίζω (to wash clean in, to wash one's)
- ἀπολούω (to wash clean, to wash oneself)
- ἀφυδραίνω (to wash clean from, to wash oneself clean, bathe)
- καθαρίζω (I clean, cleanse, purge)
- σμήχω (to wipe clean, "to wash, wiping her)
- περιπλύνω (to wash clean, scour well)

Derived

νίζω (to wash the hands or feet of another, to purge, cleanse)
περινίζω (to wash off all round)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

Find this word at Perseus Greek Word Study Tool

MENU NAVIGATION

호흡부호 보기

강세부호 보기

장단부호 보기

작은 Iota 보기

모든 부호 보기

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐκνίζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to wash out

to wash clean

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἐκνίζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to wash out

to wash clean

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어