Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

ἐκνίζω

Non-contract Verb;

Transliteration:

Principal Part:

Structure: ἐκ (Prefix) + νίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: fut. -ni/yw formed from -ni/ptw

Sense

to wash out, purge away, to wash off from oneself
to wash clean, purify

Active
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκνίζω	ἐκνίζεις	ἐκνίζει
Dual		ἐκνίζετον	ἐκνίζετον
Plural	ἐκνίζομεν	ἐκνίζετε	ἐκνίζουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐκνίζω	ἐκνίζῃς	ἐκνίζῃ
Dual		ἐκνίζητον	ἐκνίζητον
Plural	ἐκνίζωμεν	ἐκνίζητε	ἐκνίζωσιν*
Optative	Singular	ἐκνίζοιμι	ἐκνίζοις	ἐκνίζοι
Dual		ἐκνίζοιτον	ἐκνιζοίτην
Plural	ἐκνίζοιμεν	ἐκνίζοιτε	ἐκνίζοιεν
Imperative	Singular		ἐκνίζε	ἐκνιζέτω
Dual		ἐκνίζετον	ἐκνιζέτων
Plural		ἐκνίζετε	ἐκνιζόντων, ἐκνιζέτωσαν
Infinitive	ἐκνίζειν
Participle	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
ἐκνιζων ἐκνιζοντος	ἐκνιζουσα ἐκνιζουσης	ἐκνιζον ἐκνιζοντος
Middle/Passive
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐκνίζομαι	ἐκνίζει, ἐκνίζῃ	ἐκνίζεται
Dual		ἐκνίζεσθον	ἐκνίζεσθον
Plural	ἐκνιζόμεθα	ἐκνίζεσθε	ἐκνίζονται
Subjunctive	Singular	ἐκνίζωμαι	ἐκνίζῃ	ἐκνίζηται
Dual		ἐκνίζησθον	ἐκνίζησθον
Plural	ἐκνιζώμεθα	ἐκνίζησθε	ἐκνίζωνται
Optative	Singular	ἐκνιζοίμην	ἐκνίζοιο	ἐκνίζοιτο
Dual		ἐκνίζοισθον	ἐκνιζοίσθην
Plural	ἐκνιζοίμεθα	ἐκνίζοισθε	ἐκνίζοιντο
Imperative	Singular		ἐκνίζου	ἐκνιζέσθω
Dual		ἐκνίζεσθον	ἐκνιζέσθων
Plural		ἐκνίζεσθε	ἐκνιζέσθων, ἐκνιζέσθωσαν
Infinitive	ἐκνίζεσθαι
Participle	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
ἐκνιζομενος ἐκνιζομενου	ἐκνιζομενη ἐκνιζομενης	ἐκνιζομενον ἐκνιζομενου

Active

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Subjunctive

Singular

Dual

Plural

Optative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Imperative

Singular

Dual

Plural

ἐκνιζόντων, ἐκνιζέτωσαν

Infinitive

ἐκνίζειν

Participle

Masculine

Feminine

Neuter

ἐκνιζων ἐκνιζοντος

ἐκνιζουσα ἐκνιζουσης

ἐκνιζον ἐκνιζοντος

Middle/Passive

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Subjunctive

Singular

Dual

Plural

Optative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Imperative

Singular

Dual

Plural

ἐκνιζέσθων, ἐκνιζέσθωσαν

Infinitive

ἐκνίζεσθαι

Participle

Masculine

Feminine

Neuter

ἐκνιζομενος ἐκνιζομενου

ἐκνιζομενη ἐκνιζομενης

ἐκνιζομενον ἐκνιζομενου

Active
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐξένιζον	ἐξένιζες	ἐξένιζεν*
Dual		ἐξενίζετον	ἐξενιζέτην
Plural	ἐξενίζομεν	ἐξενίζετε	ἐξένιζον
Middle/Passive
	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐξενιζόμην	ἐξενίζου	ἐξενίζετο
Dual		ἐξενίζεσθον	ἐξενιζέσθην
Plural	ἐξενιζόμεθα	ἐξενίζεσθε	ἐξενίζοντο

Active

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Middle/Passive

1st person

2nd person

3rd person

Indicative

Singular

Dual

Plural

Examples

διαβεβλήκασι γάρ μου τὸν πατέρα, ὡσ ἐξένιζεν· (Demosthenes, Speeches 51-61, 22:1)
ὁ μὲν οὖν Κολλατῖνοσ ἐπὶ στρατοπέδου τότε ὢν ἐτύγχανεν, ἡ δὲ συνοικοῦσα αὐτῷ γυνὴ Ῥωμαία, Λουκρητίου θυγάτηρ ἀνδρὸσ ἐπιφανοῦσ, ἐξένιζεν αὐτὸν ὡσ συγγενῆ τοῦ ἀνδρὸσ πολλῇ προθυμίᾳ τε καὶ φιλοφροσύνῃ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books IV-VI, book 4, chapter 64 6:1)
ἀλλ’ ὁ μὲν ἱστίῳ χρώμενοσ παρέπλευσεν αὐτοὺσ ἀδεῶσ καὶ κατήχθη, ὁ δὲ Σύφαξ ἐξένιζεν ἀμφοτέρουσ, καὶ τῷ Σκιπίωνι συνθέμενοσ ἰδίᾳ καὶ πίστεισ παρασχὼν ἀπέπεμπε, καὶ τοὺσ Καρχηδονίουσ ἐφεδρεύοντασ αὖθισ αὐτῷ κατεῖχεν, ἑώσ ἐν βεβαίῳ τῆσ θαλάσσησ γένοιτο ὁ Σκιπίων. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 6 2:2)
Τιβέριοσ δὲ οὐδὲν ἐνδοιάσασ τά τε ἄλλα αὐτῷ γράφει φιλανθρωπίᾳ χρώμενοσ, ἐκτίνει τε χάριν ἀποσημαίνων ἐπὶ τῷ σῶν ἐπανήκειν εἰσ τὰσ Καπρέασ, ἐπεὶ δ’ ἀφικνεῖται μηδὲν ὑφελὼν τοῦ ἐν τοῖσ γράμμασι προθύμου ἠσπάζετό τε καὶ ἐξένιζεν. (Flavius Josephus, Antiquitates Judaicae, Book 18 198:1)

Synonyms

to wash out
- ἀποκλύζω (to wash away, to purge, to avert by purifications)
- διηθέω (to wash out, cleanse, purge)
- κλύζω (to wash off or away)
- κατακλύζω (to wash out, wash away)
- ἀποπλύνω (to wash away)
- ἐξομόργνυμι (to wipe off from, to wipe off from oneself, purge away a pollution)
- κατακλύζω (to wash down or away)
to wash clean
- ἐκπλύνω (to wash clean)
- ἐναπονίζω (to wash clean in, to wash one's)
- ἀπολούω (to wash clean, to wash oneself)
- ἀφυδραίνω (to wash clean from, to wash oneself clean, bathe)
- καθαρίζω (I clean, cleanse, purge)
- σμήχω (to wipe clean, "to wash, wiping her)
- περιπλύνω (to wash clean, scour well)

Derived

νίζω (to wash the hands or feet of another, to purge, cleanse)
περινίζω (to wash off all round)

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

ἐκνίζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to wash out

to wash clean

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

ἐκνίζω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to wash out

to wash clean

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어