Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀίω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀίω

Structure: ἀί (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: = a)/hmi

Sense

  1. to breathe, I was breathing out

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀίω ἀίεις ἀίει
Dual ἀίετον ἀίετον
Plural ἀίομεν ἀίετε ἀίουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀίω ἀίῃς ἀίῃ
Dual ἀίητον ἀίητον
Plural ἀίωμεν ἀίητε ἀίωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀίοιμι ἀίοις ἀίοι
Dual ἀίοιτον ἀιοίτην
Plural ἀίοιμεν ἀίοιτε ἀίοιεν
ImperativeSingular ά̓ιε ἀιέτω
Dual ἀίετον ἀιέτων
Plural ἀίετε ἀιόντων, ἀιέτωσαν
Infinitive ἀίειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀιων ἀιοντος ἀιουσα ἀιουσης ἀιον ἀιοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀίομαι ἀίει, ἀίῃ ἀίεται
Dual ἀίεσθον ἀίεσθον
Plural ἀιόμεθα ἀίεσθε ἀίονται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀίωμαι ἀίῃ ἀίηται
Dual ἀίησθον ἀίησθον
Plural ἀιώμεθα ἀίησθε ἀίωνται
OptativeSingular ἀιοίμην ἀίοιο ἀίοιτο
Dual ἀίοισθον ἀιοίσθην
Plural ἀιοίμεθα ἀίοισθε ἀίοιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀίου ἀιέσθω
Dual ἀίεσθον ἀιέσθων
Plural ἀίεσθε ἀιέσθων, ἀιέσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀίεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀιομενος ἀιομενου ἀιομενη ἀιομενης ἀιομενον ἀιομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ή̓ιον ή̓ιες ή̓ιεν*
Dual ἠίετον ἠιέτην
Plural ἠίομεν ἠίετε ή̓ιον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἠιόμην ἠίου ἠίετο
Dual ἠίεσθον ἠιέσθην
Plural ἠιόμεθα ἠίεσθε ἠίοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ὁρ́α νυν, ὡσ ἐν Αἰσώπου λόγοισ ἐστὶν λεγόμενον δή τι, τὴν ἀλώπεχ’, ὡσ φλαύρωσ ἐκοινώνησεν αἰετῷ ποτέ. (Aristophanes, Birds, Episode14)
  • τὰ γὰρ ὄρνεα μάλιστα ἐπιτίθεσθαι τῷ αἰετῷ καθημένῳ· (Xenophon, Anabasis, , chapter 1 25:2)
  • "ὣσ φάτο Τηλέμαχοσ, τῷ δ’ αἰετὼ εὐρύοπα Ζεὺσ ὑψόθεν ἐκ κορυφῆσ ὄρεοσ προέηκε πέτεσθαι. (Homer, Odyssey, Book 2 13:1)
  • αἰετῷ περιήγησιν ὁμοιότατοσ καὶ τὸ μέγαθοσ. (Herodotus, The Histories, book 2, chapter 73 3:4)

Synonyms

  1. to breathe

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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