Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ῥιζόω

ο-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ῥιζόω

Structure: ῥιζό (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: r(i/za

Sense

  1. to make to strike root, to root in the ground, plant, to take root, strike root, to be rooted, firmly fixed
  2. to be planted with trees

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῥίζω ῥίζοις ῥίζοι
Dual ῥίζουτον ῥίζουτον
Plural ῥίζουμεν ῥίζουτε ῥίζουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ῥίζω ῥίζοις ῥίζοι
Dual ῥίζωτον ῥίζωτον
Plural ῥίζωμεν ῥίζωτε ῥίζωσιν*
OptativeSingular ῥίζοιμι ῥίζοις ῥίζοι
Dual ῥίζοιτον ῥιζοίτην
Plural ῥίζοιμεν ῥίζοιτε ῥίζοιεν
ImperativeSingular ῥῖζου ῥιζοῦτω
Dual ῥίζουτον ῥιζοῦτων
Plural ῥίζουτε ῥιζοῦντων, ῥιζοῦτωσαν
Infinitive ῥίζουν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ῥιζων ῥιζουντος ῥιζουσα ῥιζουσης ῥιζουν ῥιζουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῥίζουμαι ῥίζοι ῥίζουται
Dual ῥίζουσθον ῥίζουσθον
Plural ῥιζοῦμεθα ῥίζουσθε ῥίζουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ῥίζωμαι ῥίζοι ῥίζωται
Dual ῥίζωσθον ῥίζωσθον
Plural ῥιζώμεθα ῥίζωσθε ῥίζωνται
OptativeSingular ῥιζοίμην ῥίζοιο ῥίζοιτο
Dual ῥίζοισθον ῥιζοίσθην
Plural ῥιζοίμεθα ῥίζοισθε ῥίζοιντο
ImperativeSingular ῥίζου ῥιζοῦσθω
Dual ῥίζουσθον ῥιζοῦσθων
Plural ῥίζουσθε ῥιζοῦσθων, ῥιζοῦσθωσαν
Infinitive ῥίζουσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ῥιζουμενος ῥιζουμενου ῥιζουμενη ῥιζουμενης ῥιζουμενον ῥιζουμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τὰσ γὰρ ἄλλασ τέχνασ εἰκόσ ἐστι πρὸσ ἐργασίαν ἢ δόξαν συνισταμένασ ἐν ταῖσ ἀδόξοισ καὶ ταπειναῖσ πόλεσιν ἀπομαραίνεσθαι, τὴν δ’ ἀρετὴν, ὥσπερ ἰσχυρὸν καὶ διαρκὲσ φυτὸν, ἐν ἅπαντι ῥιζοῦσθαι τόπῳ, φύσεώσ τε χρηστῆσ καὶ φιλοπόνου ψυχῆσ ἐπιλαμβανομένην. (Plutarch, Demosthenes, chapter 1 3:1)
  • πότερα δὲ ὅλον τὸ κλῆμα ὀρθὸν τιθεὶσ πρὸσ τὸν οὐρανὸν βλέπον ἡγῇ μᾶλλον ἂν ῥιζοῦσθαι αὐτὸ ἢ καὶ πλάγιόν τι ὑπὸ τῇ ὑποβεβλημένῃ γῇ θείησ ἄν, ὥστε κεῖσθαι ὥσπερ γάμμα ὕπτιον; (Xenophon, Works on Socrates, , chapter 19 10:4)
  • ἔπειτα κατὰ γῆσ διαδοθέντασ ῥιζοῦσθαι ὁμοίωσ ταῖσ κατώρυξιν, εἶτ’ ἀναδοθέντασ στελεχοῦσθαι· (Strabo, Geography, book 15, chapter 1 42:3)

Synonyms

  1. to be planted with trees

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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