Hellas Alive Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary

πιαίνω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: πιαίνω

Structure: πιαίν (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: pi/wn

Sense

to make fat, fatten, to fatten, to be or become fat
to increase, enlarge
to make wanton, excite, to wax fat and wanton, to batten on

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	πιαίνω	πιαίνεις	πιαίνει
	Dual		πιαίνετον	πιαίνετον
	Plural	πιαίνομεν	πιαίνετε	πιαίνουσιν*
Subjunctive	Singular	πιαίνω	πιαίνῃς	πιαίνῃ
	Dual		πιαίνητον	πιαίνητον
	Plural	πιαίνωμεν	πιαίνητε	πιαίνωσιν*
Optative	Singular	πιαίνοιμι	πιαίνοις	πιαίνοι
	Dual		πιαίνοιτον	πιαινοίτην
	Plural	πιαίνοιμεν	πιαίνοιτε	πιαίνοιεν
Imperative	Singular		πίαινε	πιαινέτω
	Dual		πιαίνετον	πιαινέτων
	Plural		πιαίνετε	πιαινόντων, πιαινέτωσαν
Infinitive		πιαίνειν
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		πιαινων πιαινοντος	πιαινουσα πιαινουσης	πιαινον πιαινοντος
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	πιαίνομαι	πιαίνει, πιαίνῃ	πιαίνεται
	Dual		πιαίνεσθον	πιαίνεσθον
	Plural	πιαινόμεθα	πιαίνεσθε	πιαίνονται
Subjunctive	Singular	πιαίνωμαι	πιαίνῃ	πιαίνηται
	Dual		πιαίνησθον	πιαίνησθον
	Plural	πιαινώμεθα	πιαίνησθε	πιαίνωνται
Optative	Singular	πιαινοίμην	πιαίνοιο	πιαίνοιτο
	Dual		πιαίνοισθον	πιαινοίσθην
	Plural	πιαινοίμεθα	πιαίνοισθε	πιαίνοιντο
Imperative	Singular		πιαίνου	πιαινέσθω
	Dual		πιαίνεσθον	πιαινέσθων
	Plural		πιαίνεσθε	πιαινέσθων, πιαινέσθωσαν
Infinitive		πιαίνεσθαι
Participle		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Participle		πιαινομενος πιαινομενου	πιαινομενη πιαινομενης	πιαινομενον πιαινομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπίαινον	ἐπίαινες	ἐπίαινεν*
	Dual		ἐπιαίνετον	ἐπιαινέτην
	Plural	ἐπιαίνομεν	ἐπιαίνετε	ἐπίαινον
Middle/Passive
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
Indicative	Singular	ἐπιαινόμην	ἐπιαίνου	ἐπιαίνετο
	Dual		ἐπιαίνεσθον	ἐπιαινέσθην
	Plural	ἐπιαινόμεθα	ἐπιαίνεσθε	ἐπιαίνοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

Μνησίθεοσ δέ φησι πιαίνειν αὐτοὺσ τὸ σῶμα καὶ πρὸσ εὐπεψίαν ἀλύπουσ εἶναι, ὑπάρχειν δὲ καὶ οὐρητικοὺσ καὶ οὐκ ἐφεκτικοὺσ κοιλίασ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 2, book 2, chapter 49 2:1)
λέγονται δὲ καὶ τὸν Ἆπιν ἐκ φρέατοσ ἰδίου ποτίζειν, τοῦ δὲ Νείλου παντάπασιν ἀπείργειν, οὐ μιαρὸν ἡγούμενοι τὸ ὕδωρ διὰ τὸν κροκόδειλον, ὡσ ἔνιοι νομίζουσιν οὐδὲν γὰρ οὕτω τίμιον Αἰγυπτίοισ, ὡσ ὁ Νεῖλοσ ἀλλὰ πιαίνειν δοκεῖ καὶ μάλιστα πολυσαρκίαν ποιεῖν τὸ Νειλῷον ὕδωρ πινόμενον. (Plutarch, De Iside et Osiride, section 5 3:1)
γὰρ τὰ ἔμπροσθεν ἐπισκεψώμεθα ‐ ὅτι τὸν ὡσ ἀληθῶσ ἰατρὸν τὸ πρῶτον ὁριζόμενοσ τὸν ὡσ ἀληθῶσ ποιμένα οὐκέτι ᾤου δεῖν ὕστερον ἀκριβῶσ φυλάξαι, ἀλλὰ πιαίνειν οἰεί αὐτὸν τὰ πρόβατα, καθ’ ὅσον ποιμήν ἐστιν, οὐ πρὸσ τὸ τῶν προβάτων βέλτιστον βλέποντα ἀλλ’, ὥσπερ δαιτυμόνα τινὰ καὶ μέλλοντα ἑστιάσεσθαι, πρὸσ τὴν εὐωχίαν, ἢ αὖ πρὸσ τὸ ἀποδόσθαι, ὥσπερ χρηματιστὴν ἀλλ’ οὐ ποιμένα. (Plato, Republic, book 1 394:1)
τάσ τε ῥίζασ, ἃσ ἐκφέρει τὰ κατατεφρωθέντα χωρία, πιαίνειν ἐπὶ τοσοῦτον τὰ πρόβατά φασιν ὥστε πνίγεσθαι· (Strabo, Geography, Book 6, chapter 2 6:23)

Synonyms

to make fat
- ἐκλιπαίνω (to fatten, to grow fat)
- παχύνω (to thicken, fatten, to grow fat)
to increase
- ἐναυξάνω (to increase, enlarge)
- ἐπαυξάνω (to increase, enlarge, augment)
- παχύνω (to increase)
- συναυξάνω (to increase or enlarge along with or together, to increase or wax larger together with)

Derived

διαπιαίνω (to make very fat)

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어

πιαίνω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to make fat

to increase

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language English 한국어

πιαίνω

Sense

Conjugation

Present tense

Imperfect tense

Examples

Synonyms

to make fat

to increase

Derived

Similar forms

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

English

한국어