Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ὀλέκω

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ὀλέκω

Structure: ὀλέκ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to ruin, destroy, kill, to perish, die

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὀλέκω ὀλέκεις ὀλέκει
Dual ὀλέκετον ὀλέκετον
Plural ὀλέκομεν ὀλέκετε ὀλέκουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ὀλέκω ὀλέκῃς ὀλέκῃ
Dual ὀλέκητον ὀλέκητον
Plural ὀλέκωμεν ὀλέκητε ὀλέκωσιν*
OptativeSingular ὀλέκοιμι ὀλέκοις ὀλέκοι
Dual ὀλέκοιτον ὀλεκοίτην
Plural ὀλέκοιμεν ὀλέκοιτε ὀλέκοιεν
ImperativeSingular ό̓λεκε ὀλεκέτω
Dual ὀλέκετον ὀλεκέτων
Plural ὀλέκετε ὀλεκόντων, ὀλεκέτωσαν
Infinitive ὀλέκειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὀλεκων ὀλεκοντος ὀλεκουσα ὀλεκουσης ὀλεκον ὀλεκοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὀλέκομαι ὀλέκει, ὀλέκῃ ὀλέκεται
Dual ὀλέκεσθον ὀλέκεσθον
Plural ὀλεκόμεθα ὀλέκεσθε ὀλέκονται
SubjunctiveSingular ὀλέκωμαι ὀλέκῃ ὀλέκηται
Dual ὀλέκησθον ὀλέκησθον
Plural ὀλεκώμεθα ὀλέκησθε ὀλέκωνται
OptativeSingular ὀλεκοίμην ὀλέκοιο ὀλέκοιτο
Dual ὀλέκοισθον ὀλεκοίσθην
Plural ὀλεκοίμεθα ὀλέκοισθε ὀλέκοιντο
ImperativeSingular ὀλέκου ὀλεκέσθω
Dual ὀλέκεσθον ὀλεκέσθων
Plural ὀλέκεσθε ὀλεκέσθων, ὀλεκέσθωσαν
Infinitive ὀλέκεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ὀλεκομενος ὀλεκομενου ὀλεκομενη ὀλεκομενης ὀλεκομενον ὀλεκομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ώ̓λεκον ώ̓λεκες ώ̓λεκεν*
Dual ὠλέκετον ὠλεκέτην
Plural ὠλέκομεν ὠλέκετε ώ̓λεκον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ὠλεκόμην ὠλέκου ὠλέκετο
Dual ὠλέκεσθον ὠλεκέσθην
Plural ὠλεκόμεθα ὠλέκεσθε ὠλέκοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἀγρεύομαι γὰρ ὥσπερ λέων εἰσ σφαγήν, πάλιν γὰρ μεταβαλὼν δεινῶσ με ὀλέκεισ (Septuagint, Liber Iob 10:16)
  • πλήρησ γάρ εἰμι ρημάτων, ὀλέκει γάρ με τὸ πνεῦμα τῆσ γαστρόσ. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 32:18)
  • ἰὼ δυσκάθαρτοσ Αἵδου λιμήν, τί μ’ ἄρα τί μ’ ὀλέκεισ; (Sophocles, Antigone, choral, antistrophe 12)
  • οἱ δ’ ἂν ἐπ’ αὐτῷ, καρχαλέοι κύνεσ ὥστε περὶ βρώμησ, ὀλέκοιεν ἀλλήλουσ· (Apollodorus, Argonautica, book 3 17:26)
  • λάθριον ἑρπηστὴν σκολιὸν πόδα, κισσέ, χορεύσασ, ἄγχεισ τὴν Βρομίου βοτρυόπαιδα χάριν δεσμεῖσ δ’ οὐχ ἡμᾶσ, ὀλέκεισ δὲ σέ· (Unknown, Greek Anthology, Volume IV, book 11, chapter 331)

Synonyms

  1. to ruin

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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