Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

γυμνόω

ο-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: γυμνόω

Structure: γυμνό (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: gumno/s

Sense

  1. to strip naked, to strip, to be left naked or exposed, was left bare, defenceless, to strip oneself naked or to be stript naked, he stript himself

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular γυμνῶ γυμνοῖς γυμνοῖ
Dual γυμνοῦτον γυμνοῦτον
Plural γυμνοῦμεν γυμνοῦτε γυμνοῦσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular γυμνῶ γυμνοῖς γυμνοῖ
Dual γυμνῶτον γυμνῶτον
Plural γυμνῶμεν γυμνῶτε γυμνῶσιν*
OptativeSingular γυμνοῖμι γυμνοῖς γυμνοῖ
Dual γυμνοῖτον γυμνοίτην
Plural γυμνοῖμεν γυμνοῖτε γυμνοῖεν
ImperativeSingular γύμνου γυμνούτω
Dual γυμνοῦτον γυμνούτων
Plural γυμνοῦτε γυμνούντων, γυμνούτωσαν
Infinitive γυμνοῦν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
γυμνων γυμνουντος γυμνουσα γυμνουσης γυμνουν γυμνουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular γυμνοῦμαι γυμνοῖ γυμνοῦται
Dual γυμνοῦσθον γυμνοῦσθον
Plural γυμνούμεθα γυμνοῦσθε γυμνοῦνται
SubjunctiveSingular γυμνῶμαι γυμνοῖ γυμνῶται
Dual γυμνῶσθον γυμνῶσθον
Plural γυμνώμεθα γυμνῶσθε γυμνῶνται
OptativeSingular γυμνοίμην γυμνοῖο γυμνοῖτο
Dual γυμνοῖσθον γυμνοίσθην
Plural γυμνοίμεθα γυμνοῖσθε γυμνοῖντο
ImperativeSingular γυμνοῦ γυμνούσθω
Dual γυμνοῦσθον γυμνούσθων
Plural γυμνοῦσθε γυμνούσθων, γυμνούσθωσαν
Infinitive γυμνοῦσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
γυμνουμενος γυμνουμενου γυμνουμενη γυμνουμενης γυμνουμενον γυμνουμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐγύμνουν ἐγύμνους ἐγύμνουν*
Dual ἐγυμνοῦτον ἐγυμνούτην
Plural ἐγυμνοῦμεν ἐγυμνοῦτε ἐγύμνουν
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐγυμνούμην ἐγυμνοῦ ἐγυμνοῦτο
Dual ἐγυμνοῦσθον ἐγυμνούσθην
Plural ἐγυμνούμεθα ἐγυμνοῦσθε ἐγυμνοῦντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἐπαινεῖται καὶ τῶν Σπαρτιατῶν τὸ ἔθοσ τὸ γυμνοῦν τὰσ παρθένουσ τοῖσ ξένοισ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 13, book 13, chapter 20 5:2)
  • ἤ, καθάπερ ἐν ναῷ καὶ ἱερῷ γυμνοῦν ἑαυτὸν ἀθέμιτόν ἐστιν, οὕτω τὸν ὕπαιθρον ἀέρα καὶ τὸν ὑπουράνιον, ὄντα καὶ θεῶν καὶ δαιμόνων μεστόν, ἐξευλαβοῦντο; (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 40 1:2)
  • ἤ, καθάπερ ἐν ναῷ καὶ ἱερῷ γυμνοῦν ἑαυτὸν ἀθέμιτόν ἐστιν, οὕτω τὸν ὕπαιθρον ἀέρα καὶ τὸν ὑπουράνιον, ὄντα καὶ θεῶν καὶ δαιμόνων μεστόν, ἐξευλαβοῦντο; (Plutarch, Quaestiones Romanae, section 40 2:1)
  • περιστάσησ δὲ τριστιχεὶ τῆσ φάλαγγοσ Ιοὐδαῖοι μὲν ἀχανεῖσ ἦσαν πρὸσ τὸ ἀδόκητον τῆσ ὄψεωσ, Πιλᾶτοσ δὲ κατακόψειν εἰπὼν αὐτούσ, εἰ μὴ προσδέξαιντο τὰσ Καίσαροσ εἰκόνασ, γυμνοῦν τὰ ξίφη τοῖσ στρατιώταισ ἔνευσεν. (Flavius Josephus, De bello Judaico libri vii, 226:1)
  • βαθεῖα γὰρ ἡ γῆ καὶ μαλακὴ καὶ εὐένδοτοσ ὥστε καὶ ἐκσύρεται ῥᾳδίωσ ὑπὸ τῶν ῥευμάτων καὶ γυμνοῖ τὰ πεδία, πληροῖ δὲ τὰσ διώρυγασ καὶ τὰ στόματα αὐτῶν ἐμφράττει ῥᾳδίωσ ἡ χοῦσ· (Strabo, Geography, book 16, chapter 1 18:10)

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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