Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἄρνυμαι

-νυμι athematic Verb; 이상동사 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἄρνυμαι

Structure: ά̓ρνυ (Stem) + μαι (Ending)

Etym.: lengthd. form of ai)/romai

Sense

  1. to receive for oneself, reap, win, gain, earn, taking vengeance for

Examples

  • καί μιν οὐκ αὐτοὶ λυσάμενοι χέονται, ἀλλ’ ἔστιν ἀλεκτρυὼν ἱρόσ, οἰκέει δὲ ἐπὶ τῇ λίμνῃ, ὃσ ἐπεὶ σφέων δέξηται τὰ ἀγγήια, τήν τε σφρηγῖδα ὁρῇ καὶ μισθὸν ἀρνύμενοσ ἀνά τε λύει τὸν δεσμὸν καὶ τὸν κηρὸν ἀπαιρέεται· (Lucian, De Syria dea, (no name) 48:6)
  • πᾷ πόδ’ ἐπᾴξασ σαρκῶν ὀστέων τ’ ἐμπλησθῶ, θοίναν ἀγρίων θηρῶν τιθέμενοσ, ἀρνύμενοσ λώβαν λύμασ ἀντίποιν’ ἐμᾶσ; (Euripides, Hecuba, episode, lyric 1:3)
  • συγγνωστοὶ γὰρ οὗτοί γε, μᾶλλον δὲ καὶ ἐπαίνου τινὲσ αὐτῶν ἄξιοι, ὁπόσοι ἢ πολεμίουσ ἐξηπάτησαν ἢ ἐπὶ σωτηρίᾳ τῷ τοιούτῳ φαρμάκῳ ἐχρήσαντο ἐν τοῖσ δεινοῖσ, οἱᾶ πολλὰ καὶ ὁ Ὀδυσσεὺσ ἐποίει τήν τε αὑτοῦ ψυχὴν ἀρνύμενοσ καὶ τὸν νόστον τῶν ἑταίρων. (Lucian, Philopsuedes sive incredulus, (no name) 1:4)
  • πολλῶν δ’ ἀνθρώπων ἴδεν ἄστεα καὶ νόον ἔγνω, πολλὰ δ’ ὅ γ’ ἐν πόντῳ πάθεν ἄλγεα ὃν κατὰ θυμόν, ἀρνύμενοσ ἥν τε ψυχὴν καὶ νόστον ἑταίρων. (Homer, Odyssey, Book 1 1:2)
  • ἐὰν καταλαμβανόμενόσ τισ ὑπὸ πολεμίων καὶ ἔχων ὅπλα μὴ ἀναστρέφῃ καὶ ἀμύνηται, ἀφῇ δὲ ἑκὼν ἢ ῥίψῃ, ζωὴν αἰσχρὰν ἀρνύμενοσ μετὰ κάκησ μᾶλλον ἢ μετ’ ἀνδρείασ καλὸν καὶ εὐδαίμονα θάνατον, τοιαύτησ μὲν ὅπλων ἀποβολῆσ ἔστω δίκη ῥιφθέντων, τῆσ δὲ εἰρημένησ ἔμπροσθεν ὁ δικάζων μὴ ἀμελείτω σκοπεῖν. (Plato, Laws, book 12 23:3)

Synonyms

  1. to receive for oneself

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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