Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀθυμέω

ε-contract Verb; Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀθυμέω

Structure: ἀθυμέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a)/qumos

Sense

  1. to be disheartened, lose heart, at or for, to be sore afraid

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀθυμῶ ἀθυμεῖς ἀθυμεῖ
Dual ἀθυμεῖτον ἀθυμεῖτον
Plural ἀθυμοῦμεν ἀθυμεῖτε ἀθυμοῦσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀθυμῶ ἀθυμῇς ἀθυμῇ
Dual ἀθυμῆτον ἀθυμῆτον
Plural ἀθυμῶμεν ἀθυμῆτε ἀθυμῶσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀθυμοῖμι ἀθυμοῖς ἀθυμοῖ
Dual ἀθυμοῖτον ἀθυμοίτην
Plural ἀθυμοῖμεν ἀθυμοῖτε ἀθυμοῖεν
ImperativeSingular ἀθύμει ἀθυμείτω
Dual ἀθυμεῖτον ἀθυμείτων
Plural ἀθυμεῖτε ἀθυμούντων, ἀθυμείτωσαν
Infinitive ἀθυμεῖν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀθυμων ἀθυμουντος ἀθυμουσα ἀθυμουσης ἀθυμουν ἀθυμουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀθυμοῦμαι ἀθυμεῖ, ἀθυμῇ ἀθυμεῖται
Dual ἀθυμεῖσθον ἀθυμεῖσθον
Plural ἀθυμούμεθα ἀθυμεῖσθε ἀθυμοῦνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀθυμῶμαι ἀθυμῇ ἀθυμῆται
Dual ἀθυμῆσθον ἀθυμῆσθον
Plural ἀθυμώμεθα ἀθυμῆσθε ἀθυμῶνται
OptativeSingular ἀθυμοίμην ἀθυμοῖο ἀθυμοῖτο
Dual ἀθυμοῖσθον ἀθυμοίσθην
Plural ἀθυμοίμεθα ἀθυμοῖσθε ἀθυμοῖντο
ImperativeSingular ἀθυμοῦ ἀθυμείσθω
Dual ἀθυμεῖσθον ἀθυμείσθων
Plural ἀθυμεῖσθε ἀθυμείσθων, ἀθυμείσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀθυμεῖσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀθυμουμενος ἀθυμουμενου ἀθυμουμενη ἀθυμουμενης ἀθυμουμενον ἀθυμουμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ἀλλὰ μὴ τοῦτο ἀθύμει, ἔφη, ὦ Εὐθύδημε· (Xenophon, Memorabilia, , chapter 3 17:1)
  • εἰ δέ τισ ὑμῶν ἀθυμεῖ ὅτι ἡμῖν μὲν οὐκ εἰσὶν ἱππεῖσ, τοῖσ δὲ πολεμίοισ πολλοὶ πάρεισιν, ἐνθυμήθητε ὅτι οἱ μύριοι ἱππεῖσ οὐδὲν ἄλλο ἢ μύριοί εἰσιν ἄνθρωποι· (Xenophon, Anabasis, , chapter 2 20:1)

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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