Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἁφάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἁφάω

Structure: ἁφά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a(fh/, a(/ptomai

Sense

  1. to handle, rub, polish

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ά̔φω ά̔φᾳς ά̔φᾳ
Dual ά̔φᾱτον ά̔φᾱτον
Plural ά̔φωμεν ά̔φᾱτε ά̔φωσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ά̔φω ά̔φῃς ά̔φῃ
Dual ά̔φητον ά̔φητον
Plural ά̔φωμεν ά̔φητε ά̔φωσιν*
OptativeSingular ά̔φῳμι ά̔φῳς ά̔φῳ
Dual ά̔φῳτον ἁφῷτην
Plural ά̔φῳμεν ά̔φῳτε ά̔φῳεν
ImperativeSingular ᾶ̔φᾱ ἁφᾶτω
Dual ά̔φᾱτον ἁφᾶτων
Plural ά̔φᾱτε ἁφῶντων, ἁφᾶτωσαν
Infinitive ά̔φᾱν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἁφων ἁφωντος ἁφωσα ἁφωσης ἁφων ἁφωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ά̔φωμαι ά̔φᾳ ά̔φᾱται
Dual ά̔φᾱσθον ά̔φᾱσθον
Plural ἁφῶμεθα ά̔φᾱσθε ά̔φωνται
SubjunctiveSingular ά̔φωμαι ά̔φῃ ά̔φηται
Dual ά̔φησθον ά̔φησθον
Plural ἁφώμεθα ά̔φησθε ά̔φωνται
OptativeSingular ἁφῷμην ά̔φῳο ά̔φῳτο
Dual ά̔φῳσθον ἁφῷσθην
Plural ἁφῷμεθα ά̔φῳσθε ά̔φῳντο
ImperativeSingular ά̔φω ἁφᾶσθω
Dual ά̔φᾱσθον ἁφᾶσθων
Plural ά̔φᾱσθε ἁφᾶσθων, ἁφᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive ά̔φᾱσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἁφωμενος ἁφωμενου ἁφωμενη ἁφωμενης ἁφωμενον ἁφωμενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ή̔φων ή̔φᾱς ή̔φᾱν*
Dual ἡφᾶτον ἡφᾱ́την
Plural ἡφῶμεν ἡφᾶτε ή̔φων
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἡφώμην ἡφῶ ἡφᾶτο
Dual ἡφᾶσθον ἡφᾱ́σθην
Plural ἡφώμεθα ἡφᾶσθε ἡφῶντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • "νόμον τε ἔθεντο, ὃσ ἔτι καὶ ἐφ’ ἡμῶν ἦν, τὰσ αὐλητρίδασ καὶ τὰσ ψαλτρίασ καὶ πάντα τὰ τοιαῦτα τῶν ἀκροαμάτων τὰ μισθώματα λαμβάνειν ἀπὸ πρωὶ μέχρι μέσου ἡμέρασ καὶ μέχρι λύχνων ἁφῶν· (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 12, book 12, chapter 20 1:95)
  • καὶ οὐ κρατῶν τὴν κεφαλήν, ἐξ οὗ πᾶν τὸ σῶμα διὰ τῶν ἁφῶν καὶ συνδέσμων ἐπιχορηγούμενον καὶ συνβιβαζόμενον αὔξει τὴν αὔξησιν τοῦ θεοῦ. (PROS KOLASSAEIS, chapter 1 53:1)

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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