Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἁφάω

α-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἁφάω

Structure: ἁφά (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: a(fh/, a(/ptomai

Sense

  1. to handle, rub, polish

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ά̔φω ά̔φᾳς ά̔φᾳ
Dual ά̔φᾱτον ά̔φᾱτον
Plural ά̔φωμεν ά̔φᾱτε ά̔φωσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ά̔φω ά̔φῃς ά̔φῃ
Dual ά̔φητον ά̔φητον
Plural ά̔φωμεν ά̔φητε ά̔φωσιν*
OptativeSingular ά̔φῳμι ά̔φῳς ά̔φῳ
Dual ά̔φῳτον ἁφῷτην
Plural ά̔φῳμεν ά̔φῳτε ά̔φῳεν
ImperativeSingular ᾶ̔φᾱ ἁφᾶτω
Dual ά̔φᾱτον ἁφᾶτων
Plural ά̔φᾱτε ἁφῶντων, ἁφᾶτωσαν
Infinitive ά̔φᾱν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἁφων ἁφωντος ἁφωσα ἁφωσης ἁφων ἁφωντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ά̔φωμαι ά̔φᾳ ά̔φᾱται
Dual ά̔φᾱσθον ά̔φᾱσθον
Plural ἁφῶμεθα ά̔φᾱσθε ά̔φωνται
SubjunctiveSingular ά̔φωμαι ά̔φῃ ά̔φηται
Dual ά̔φησθον ά̔φησθον
Plural ἁφώμεθα ά̔φησθε ά̔φωνται
OptativeSingular ἁφῷμην ά̔φῳο ά̔φῳτο
Dual ά̔φῳσθον ἁφῷσθην
Plural ἁφῷμεθα ά̔φῳσθε ά̔φῳντο
ImperativeSingular ά̔φω ἁφᾶσθω
Dual ά̔φᾱσθον ἁφᾶσθων
Plural ά̔φᾱσθε ἁφᾶσθων, ἁφᾶσθωσαν
Infinitive ά̔φᾱσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἁφωμενος ἁφωμενου ἁφωμενη ἁφωμενης ἁφωμενον ἁφωμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • ὑψηλὴ δὲ καὶ μεγαλοπρεπὴσ οὐκ ἔστιν ἡ Λυσίου λέξισ οὐδὲ καταπληκτικὴ μὰ Δία καὶ θαυμαστὴ οὐδὲ τὸ πικρὸν ἢ τὸ δεινὸν ἢ τὸ φοβερὸν ἐπιφαίνουσα οὐδὲ ἁφὰσ ἔχει καὶ τόνουσ ἰσχυροὺσ οὐδὲ θυμοῦ καὶ πνεύματόσ ἐστι μεστὴ οὐδ’, ὥσπερ ἐν τοῖσ ἤθεσίν ἐστι πιθανή, οὕτωσ ἐν τοῖσ πάθεσιν ἰσχυρὰ οὐδ’ ὡσ ἡδῦναι καὶ πεῖσαι καὶ χαριεντίσασθαι δύναται, οὕτω βιάσασθαί τε καὶ προσαναγκάσαι. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, chapter 13 1:3)
  • καίτοι γε τοῖσ ἀθληταῖσ τῆσ ἀληθινῆσ λέξεωσ ἰσχυρὰσ τὰσ ἁφὰσ προσεῖναι δεῖ καὶ ἀφύκτουσ τὰσ λαβάσ. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Demosthene, chapter 18 2:3)
  • τί γὰρ ἂν εὖ γένοιτ’ ἔτι τῆσ ἰδιότητοσ πρὸσ ἑτέραν μεμιγμένησ καὶ συμπλεκομένησ οὐχὶ συμφώνουσ ἁφάσ; (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 3, book 3, chapter 60 5:4)
  • "ἄλλαι τε δυνάμεισ ἁφὰσ; (Plutarch, De sera numinis vindicta, section 146)
  • ὁ δὲ τὴν μὲν ἀληθῆ πρὸσ Ἀντώνιον αἰτίαν ἀποκρυψάμενοσ, ἀναγκαίου δέ τινοσ συγγενοῦσ σκηψάμενοσ πεπύσθαι θάνατον, οὗ τὴν ἐκκομιδήν τε καὶ ταφὴν αὐτὸν ἔδει ποιήσασθαι κατὰ τὸν νόμον, ἀφίεται καὶ περὶ λύχνων ἁφὰσ ἤλαυνε μετὰ τῶν μειρακίων κατ’ ἄλλασ ὁδοὺσ διωγμὸν ἔκ τε τοῦ στρατοπέδου καὶ ἀπὸ τῆσ πόλεωσ δεδοικώσ· (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, Antiquitates Romanae, Books X-XX, book 11, chapter 33 5:1)

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

Find this word at Perseus Greek Word Study Tool

SEARCH

MENU NAVIGATION