Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

σαλπίζω

Non-contract Verb; Transliteration:

Principal Part: σαλπίζω

Structure: σαλπίζ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: (어원이 불명확함.)

Sense

  1. to sound the trumpet, give signal by trumpet, trumpeted, the trumpet sounded

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular σαλπίζω σαλπίζεις σαλπίζει
Dual σαλπίζετον σαλπίζετον
Plural σαλπίζομεν σαλπίζετε σαλπίζουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular σαλπίζω σαλπίζῃς σαλπίζῃ
Dual σαλπίζητον σαλπίζητον
Plural σαλπίζωμεν σαλπίζητε σαλπίζωσιν*
OptativeSingular σαλπίζοιμι σαλπίζοις σαλπίζοι
Dual σαλπίζοιτον σαλπιζοίτην
Plural σαλπίζοιμεν σαλπίζοιτε σαλπίζοιεν
ImperativeSingular σάλπιζε σαλπιζέτω
Dual σαλπίζετον σαλπιζέτων
Plural σαλπίζετε σαλπιζόντων, σαλπιζέτωσαν
Infinitive σαλπίζειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
σαλπιζων σαλπιζοντος σαλπιζουσα σαλπιζουσης σαλπιζον σαλπιζοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular σαλπίζομαι σαλπίζει, σαλπίζῃ σαλπίζεται
Dual σαλπίζεσθον σαλπίζεσθον
Plural σαλπιζόμεθα σαλπίζεσθε σαλπίζονται
SubjunctiveSingular σαλπίζωμαι σαλπίζῃ σαλπίζηται
Dual σαλπίζησθον σαλπίζησθον
Plural σαλπιζώμεθα σαλπίζησθε σαλπίζωνται
OptativeSingular σαλπιζοίμην σαλπίζοιο σαλπίζοιτο
Dual σαλπίζοισθον σαλπιζοίσθην
Plural σαλπιζοίμεθα σαλπίζοισθε σαλπίζοιντο
ImperativeSingular σαλπίζου σαλπιζέσθω
Dual σαλπίζεσθον σαλπιζέσθων
Plural σαλπίζεσθε σαλπιζέσθων, σαλπιζέσθωσαν
Infinitive σαλπίζεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
σαλπιζομενος σαλπιζομενου σαλπιζομενη σαλπιζομενης σαλπιζομενον σαλπιζομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐσάλπιζον ἐσάλπιζες ἐσάλπιζεν*
Dual ἐσαλπίζετον ἐσαλπιζέτην
Plural ἐσαλπίζομεν ἐσαλπίζετε ἐσάλπιζον
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἐσαλπιζόμην ἐσαλπίζου ἐσαλπίζετο
Dual ἐσαλπίζεσθον ἐσαλπιζέσθην
Plural ἐσαλπιζόμεθα ἐσαλπίζεσθε ἐσαλπίζοντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ ἐσάλπισαν αἱ τρεῖσ ἀρχαὶ ἐν ταῖσ κερατίναισ καὶ συνέτριψαν τὰσ ὑδρίασ καὶ ἐκράτησαν ἐν χερσὶν ἀριστεραῖσ αὐτῶν τὰσ λαμπάδασ καὶ ἐν χερσὶ δεξιαῖσ αὐτῶν τὰσ κερατίνασ τοῦ σαλπίζειν καὶ ἀνέκραξαν. ρομφαία τῷ Κυρίῳ καὶ τῷ Γεδεών. (Septuagint, Liber Iudicum 7:20)
  • καὶ ἐπάταξεν Ἰωνάθαν τὸν Νασὶβ τὸν ἀλλόφυλον τὸν ἐν τῷ βουνῷ. καὶ ἀκούουσιν οἱ ἀλλόφυλοι. καὶ Σαοὺλ σάλπιγγι σαλπίζει εἰσ πᾶσαν τὴν γῆν λέγων. ἠθετήκασιν οἱ δοῦλοι. (Septuagint, Liber I Samuelis 13:2)
  • καὶ ἐγένετο μία φωνὴ ἐν τῷ σαλπίζειν καὶ ἐν τῷ ψαλτῳδεῖν καὶ ἐν τῷ ἀναφωνεῖν φωνῇ μιᾷ τοῦ ἐξομολογεῖσθαι καὶ αἰνεῖν τῷ Κυρίῳ— καὶ ὕψωσαν φωνὴν ἐν σάλπιγξι καὶ ἐν κυμβάλοισ καὶ ἐν ὀργάνοισ τῶν ᾠδῶν καὶ ἔλεγον. ἐξομολογεῖσθε τῷ Κυρίῳ, ὅτι ἀγαθόν, ὅτι εἰσ τὸν αἰῶνα τὸ ἔλεοσ αὐτοῦ. καὶ ὁ οἶκοσ ἐνεπλήσθη νεφέλησ δόξησ Κυρίου, (Septuagint, Liber II Paralipomenon 5:13)
  • τοῦ Ζῆτα, τὸ συρίζειν καὶ σαλπίζειν, ὡσ μηκέτ’ αὐτῷ ἐξεῖναι μηδὲ γρύζειν. (Lucian, Judicium vocalium, (no name) 10:6)
  • πίνειν δὲ χοᾶσ δύο καὶ σαλπίζειν ἅμα σάλπιγξι δυσί. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 10, book 10, chapter 7 2:2)

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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