Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἑλκόω

ο-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἑλκόω ἑλκώσω

Structure: ἑλκό (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: e(/lkos

Sense

  1. to wound sorely, lacerate

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἑλκῶ ἑλκοῖς ἑλκοῖ
Dual ἑλκοῦτον ἑλκοῦτον
Plural ἑλκοῦμεν ἑλκοῦτε ἑλκοῦσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἑλκῶ ἑλκοῖς ἑλκοῖ
Dual ἑλκῶτον ἑλκῶτον
Plural ἑλκῶμεν ἑλκῶτε ἑλκῶσιν*
OptativeSingular ἑλκοῖμι ἑλκοῖς ἑλκοῖ
Dual ἑλκοῖτον ἑλκοίτην
Plural ἑλκοῖμεν ἑλκοῖτε ἑλκοῖεν
ImperativeSingular έ̔λκου ἑλκούτω
Dual ἑλκοῦτον ἑλκούτων
Plural ἑλκοῦτε ἑλκούντων, ἑλκούτωσαν
Infinitive ἑλκοῦν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἑλκων ἑλκουντος ἑλκουσα ἑλκουσης ἑλκουν ἑλκουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἑλκοῦμαι ἑλκοῖ ἑλκοῦται
Dual ἑλκοῦσθον ἑλκοῦσθον
Plural ἑλκούμεθα ἑλκοῦσθε ἑλκοῦνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἑλκῶμαι ἑλκοῖ ἑλκῶται
Dual ἑλκῶσθον ἑλκῶσθον
Plural ἑλκώμεθα ἑλκῶσθε ἑλκῶνται
OptativeSingular ἑλκοίμην ἑλκοῖο ἑλκοῖτο
Dual ἑλκοῖσθον ἑλκοίσθην
Plural ἑλκοίμεθα ἑλκοῖσθε ἑλκοῖντο
ImperativeSingular ἑλκοῦ ἑλκούσθω
Dual ἑλκοῦσθον ἑλκούσθων
Plural ἑλκοῦσθε ἑλκούσθων, ἑλκούσθωσαν
Infinitive ἑλκοῦσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἑλκουμενος ἑλκουμενου ἑλκουμενη ἑλκουμενης ἑλκουμενον ἑλκουμενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ μὴ μεστὰσ ἀεὶ ἕλκωμεν, ὁ αὐτόσ φησιν Ἀντιφάνησ ἐν τῷ Τραυματίᾳ ἀλλὰ καὶ λογίσκοσ εἰσ μέσον παταξάτω τισ καί τι καὶ μελίσκιον, στροφὴ λόγων παρελθέτω τισ. (Athenaeus, The Deipnosophists, Book 10, book 10, chapter 65 2:4)
  • λογισμὸν εἰσ τὸ μέσον ἕλκωμεν, ἔσται πλέον ὁ θυμὸσ ἀπέχων τῆσ ἐπιθυμίᾳ, ὃν ἔνιοι τῶν φιλοσόφων ἐπιθυμίᾳ ταὐτὸν εἶναι δι’ ὁμοιότητα νομίζουσιν. (Plutarch, Platonicae quaestiones, chapter 9, section 1 18:1)
  • λουσάμενοι, Προδίκη, πυκασώμεθα, καὶ τὸν ἄκρατον ἕλκωμεν, κύλικασ μείζονασ αἰρόμενοι. (Unknown, Greek Anthology, book 5, chapter 121)
  • νῆεσ ὅσαι πρῶται εἰρύαται ἄγχι θαλάσσησ ἕλκωμεν, πάσασ δὲ ἐρύσσομεν εἰσ ἅλα δῖαν, ὕψι δ’ ἐπ’ εὐνάων ὁρμίσσομεν, εἰσ ὅ κεν ἔλθῃ νὺξ ἀβρότη, ἢν καὶ τῇ ἀπόσχωνται πολέμοιο Τρῶεσ· (Homer, Iliad, Book 14 8:6)

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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