Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἑλκόω

ο-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἑλκόω ἑλκώσω

Structure: ἑλκό (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: e(/lkos

Sense

  1. to wound sorely, lacerate

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἑλκῶ ἑλκοῖς ἑλκοῖ
Dual ἑλκοῦτον ἑλκοῦτον
Plural ἑλκοῦμεν ἑλκοῦτε ἑλκοῦσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἑλκῶ ἑλκοῖς ἑλκοῖ
Dual ἑλκῶτον ἑλκῶτον
Plural ἑλκῶμεν ἑλκῶτε ἑλκῶσιν*
OptativeSingular ἑλκοῖμι ἑλκοῖς ἑλκοῖ
Dual ἑλκοῖτον ἑλκοίτην
Plural ἑλκοῖμεν ἑλκοῖτε ἑλκοῖεν
ImperativeSingular έ̔λκου ἑλκούτω
Dual ἑλκοῦτον ἑλκούτων
Plural ἑλκοῦτε ἑλκούντων, ἑλκούτωσαν
Infinitive ἑλκοῦν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἑλκων ἑλκουντος ἑλκουσα ἑλκουσης ἑλκουν ἑλκουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἑλκοῦμαι ἑλκοῖ ἑλκοῦται
Dual ἑλκοῦσθον ἑλκοῦσθον
Plural ἑλκούμεθα ἑλκοῦσθε ἑλκοῦνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἑλκῶμαι ἑλκοῖ ἑλκῶται
Dual ἑλκῶσθον ἑλκῶσθον
Plural ἑλκώμεθα ἑλκῶσθε ἑλκῶνται
OptativeSingular ἑλκοίμην ἑλκοῖο ἑλκοῖτο
Dual ἑλκοῖσθον ἑλκοίσθην
Plural ἑλκοίμεθα ἑλκοῖσθε ἑλκοῖντο
ImperativeSingular ἑλκοῦ ἑλκούσθω
Dual ἑλκοῦσθον ἑλκούσθων
Plural ἑλκοῦσθε ἑλκούσθων, ἑλκούσθωσαν
Infinitive ἑλκοῦσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἑλκουμενος ἑλκουμενου ἑλκουμενη ἑλκουμενης ἑλκουμενον ἑλκουμενου

Future tense

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • οὐ βασιλήων κοιρανίην, οὐκ ἔγχοσ ἀρήιον, οὐ βέλοσ ἕλκω. (Colluthus, Rape of Helen, book 148)
  • οὔκουν ἕλκω κἀξαρτῶμαι κἀπεμπίπτω καὶ σπουδάζω; (Aristophanes, Peace, Choral, strophe 213)
  • οὐδέποτέ γ’, ἀλλὰ κρεῖττον εὐθὺσ ἦν τότε ἀπερυθριᾶσαι μᾶλλον ἢ σχεῖν πράγματα, ὅτε τῶν ἐμαυτοῦ γ’ ἕνεκα νυνὶ χρημάτων ἕλκω σε κλητεύσοντα, καὶ γενήσομαι ἐχθρὸσ ἔτι πρὸσ τούτοισιν ἀνδρὶ δημότῃ. (Aristophanes, Clouds, Lyric-Scene, iambics2)
  • Φοίνισσαν βοὰν κλύουσ’, ὦ νεάνιδεσ, γηραιὸν πόδ’ ἕλκω, τρομερὰν βάσιν· (Euripides, Phoenissae, episode, lyric1)
  • σύ τε γὰρ ἐν νεκροῖσ, τό τ’ ἐμὸν οἴχεται βίου τὸ πλέον μέροσ ἐν στοναχαῖσί τε καὶ γόοισι δάκρυσί τ’ ἐννυχίοισ, ἄγαμοσ ἐπὶ δ’ ἄτεκνοσ ἅτε βίοτον ἁ μέλεοσ ἐσ τὸν αἰὲν ἕλκω χρόνον. (Euripides, choral, antistrophe 210)

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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