- Greek-English Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

εἰρηνεύω?

Non-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration: eirēneuō

Principal Part: εἰρηνεύω εἰρηνεύσω

Structure: εἰρηνεύ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Etym.: from εἰρήνη

Sense

  1. to bring to peace, reconcile
  2. to keep peace, live peaceably

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular εἰρηνεύω εἰρηνεύεις εἰρηνεύει
Dual εἰρηνεύετον εἰρηνεύετον
Plural εἰρηνεύομεν εἰρηνεύετε εἰρηνεύουσι(ν)
SubjunctiveSingular εἰρηνεύω εἰρηνεύῃς εἰρηνεύῃ
Dual εἰρηνεύητον εἰρηνεύητον
Plural εἰρηνεύωμεν εἰρηνεύητε εἰρηνεύωσι(ν)
OptativeSingular εἰρηνεύοιμι εἰρηνεύοις εἰρηνεύοι
Dual εἰρηνεύοιτον εἰρηνευοίτην
Plural εἰρηνεύοιμεν εἰρηνεύοιτε εἰρηνεύοιεν
ImperativeSingular εἰρήνευε εἰρηνευέτω
Dual εἰρηνεύετον εἰρηνευέτων
Plural εἰρηνεύετε εἰρηνευόντων, εἰρηνευέτωσαν
Infinitive εἰρηνεύειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
εἰρηνευων εἰρηνευοντος εἰρηνευουσα εἰρηνευουσης εἰρηνευον εἰρηνευοντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular εἰρηνεύομαι εἰρηνεύει, εἰρηνεύῃ εἰρηνεύεται
Dual εἰρηνεύεσθον εἰρηνεύεσθον
Plural εἰρηνευόμεθα εἰρηνεύεσθε εἰρηνεύονται
SubjunctiveSingular εἰρηνεύωμαι εἰρηνεύῃ εἰρηνεύηται
Dual εἰρηνεύησθον εἰρηνεύησθον
Plural εἰρηνευώμεθα εἰρηνεύησθε εἰρηνεύωνται
OptativeSingular εἰρηνευοίμην εἰρηνεύοιο εἰρηνεύοιτο
Dual εἰρηνεύοισθον εἰρηνευοίσθην
Plural εἰρηνευοίμεθα εἰρηνεύοισθε εἰρηνεύοιντο
ImperativeSingular εἰρηνεύου εἰρηνευέσθω
Dual εἰρηνεύεσθον εἰρηνευέσθων
Plural εἰρηνεύεσθε εἰρηνευέσθων, εἰρηνευέσθωσαν
Infinitive εἰρηνεύεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
εἰρηνευομενος εἰρηνευομενου εἰρηνευομενη εἰρηνευομενης εἰρηνευομενον εἰρηνευομενου

Future tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular εἰρηνεύσω εἰρηνεύσεις εἰρηνεύσει
Dual εἰρηνεύσετον εἰρηνεύσετον
Plural εἰρηνεύσομεν εἰρηνεύσετε εἰρηνεύσουσι(ν)
OptativeSingular εἰρηνεύσοιμι εἰρηνεύσοις εἰρηνεύσοι
Dual εἰρηνεύσοιτον εἰρηνευσοίτην
Plural εἰρηνεύσοιμεν εἰρηνεύσοιτε εἰρηνεύσοιεν
Infinitive εἰρηνεύσειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
εἰρηνευσων εἰρηνευσοντος εἰρηνευσουσα εἰρηνευσουσης εἰρηνευσον εἰρηνευσοντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular εἰρηνεύσομαι εἰρηνεύσει, εἰρηνεύσῃ εἰρηνεύσεται
Dual εἰρηνεύσεσθον εἰρηνεύσεσθον
Plural εἰρηνευσόμεθα εἰρηνεύσεσθε εἰρηνεύσονται
OptativeSingular εἰρηνευσοίμην εἰρηνεύσοιο εἰρηνεύσοιτο
Dual εἰρηνεύσοισθον εἰρηνευσοίσθην
Plural εἰρηνευσοίμεθα εἰρηνεύσοισθε εἰρηνεύσοιντο
Infinitive εἰρηνεύσεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
εἰρηνευσομενος εἰρηνευσομενου εἰρηνευσομενη εἰρηνευσομενης εἰρηνευσομενον εἰρηνευσομενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • κατὰ δὲ τὸ κοινὸν τῆς πόλεως ψήφισμα, καὶ τούτων ἐπιδεξαμένων ὡς ἂν εἰρηνεύειν θελόντων καὶ μηδὲν ὕποπτον ἐχόντων, ἐπαναχθέντας αὐτοὺς ἐβύθισαν ὄντας οὐκ ἔλαττον τῶν διακοσίων. (Septuagint, Liber Maccabees II 12:4)
  • ὁ δὲ φόβος αὐτοῦ ἐν ὠσὶν αὐτοῦ. ὅταν δοκῇ ἤδη εἰρηνεύειν, ἥξει αὐτοῦ ἡ καταστροφή. (Septuagint, Liber Iob 15:21)
  • καὶ ἀνὴρ ἁμαρτωλὸς ταράξει φίλους καὶ ἀνὰ μέσον εἰρηνευόντων ἐμβάλλει διαβολήν. (Septuagint, Liber Sirach 28:9)
  • ἴσως, ὦ Θεόδωρε, τοὺς ἄνδρας μαχομένους ἑώρακας, εἰρηνεύουσιν δὲ οὐ συγγέγονας: (Plato, Cratylus, Theaetetus, Sophist, Statesman, 232:2)
  • καὶ αὐτῷ κατὰ Ἔφεσον Ἀννίβας ὁ Καρχηδόνιος συμβάλλει, φεύγων τὴν πατρίδα δι ἐχθρῶν διαβολάς, οἳ Ῥωμαίοις αὐτὸν ἔφασκον εἶναι δύσερίν τε καὶ φιλοπόλεμον καὶ οὔποτε εἰρηνεύειν δυνάμενον. (Appian, The Foreign Wars, chapter 1 4:3)

Synonyms

  1. to bring to peace

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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