Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek Dictionary

Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἄγνυμι

-νυμι athematic Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἄγνυμι ἄξω

Structure: ά̓γνυ (Stem) + μι (Ending)

Etym.: a short mostly

Sense

  1. to break, shiver, to be broken or shivered, were broken, with a broken, winding, course, spread around

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ά̓γνυμι ά̓γνυς ά̓γνυσιν*
Dual ά̓γνυτον ά̓γνυτον
Plural ά̓γνυμεν ά̓γνυτε ἀγνύᾱσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀγνύω ἀγνύῃς ἀγνύῃ
Dual ἀγνύητον ἀγνύητον
Plural ἀγνύωμεν ἀγνύητε ἀγνύωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀγνύοιμι ἀγνύοις ἀγνύοι
Dual ἀγνύοιτον ἀγνυοίτην
Plural ἀγνύοιμεν ἀγνύοιτε ἀγνύοιεν
ImperativeSingular ά̓γνυ ἀγνύτω
Dual ά̓γνυτον ἀγνύτων
Plural ά̓γνυτε ἀγνύντων
Infinitive ἀγνύναι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀγνῡς ἀγνυντος ἀγνῡσα ἀγνῡσης ἀγνυν ἀγνυντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ά̓γνυμαι ά̓γνυσαι ά̓γνυται
Dual ά̓γνυσθον ά̓γνυσθον
Plural ἀγνύμεθα ά̓γνυσθε ά̓γνυνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀγνύωμαι ἀγνύῃ ἀγνύηται
Dual ἀγνύησθον ἀγνύησθον
Plural ἀγνυώμεθα ἀγνύησθε ἀγνύωνται
OptativeSingular ἀγνυοίμην ἀγνύοιο ἀγνύοιτο
Dual ἀγνύοισθον ἀγνυοίσθην
Plural ἀγνυοίμεθα ἀγνύοισθε ἀγνύοιντο
ImperativeSingular ά̓γνυσο ἀγνύσθω
Dual ά̓γνυσθον ἀγνύσθων
Plural ά̓γνυσθε ἀγνύσθων
Infinitive ά̓γνυσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀγνυμενος ἀγνυμενου ἀγνυμενη ἀγνυμενης ἀγνυμενον ἀγνυμενου

Future tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ά̓ξω ά̓ξεις ά̓ξει
Dual ά̓ξετον ά̓ξετον
Plural ά̓ξομεν ά̓ξετε ά̓ξουσιν*
OptativeSingular ά̓ξοιμι ά̓ξοις ά̓ξοι
Dual ά̓ξοιτον ἀξοίτην
Plural ά̓ξοιμεν ά̓ξοιτε ά̓ξοιεν
Infinitive ά̓ξειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀξων ἀξοντος ἀξουσα ἀξουσης ἀξον ἀξοντος
Middle
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ά̓ξομαι ά̓ξει, ά̓ξῃ ά̓ξεται
Dual ά̓ξεσθον ά̓ξεσθον
Plural ἀξόμεθα ά̓ξεσθε ά̓ξονται
OptativeSingular ἀξοίμην ά̓ξοιο ά̓ξοιτο
Dual ά̓ξοισθον ἀξοίσθην
Plural ἀξοίμεθα ά̓ξοισθε ά̓ξοιντο
Infinitive ά̓ξεσθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀξομενος ἀξομενου ἀξομενη ἀξομενης ἀξομενον ἀξομενου

Imperfect tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ῆ̓γνυν ῆ̓γνυς ῆ̓γνυν*
Dual ή̓γνυτον ἠγνύτην
Plural ή̓γνυμεν ή̓γνυτε ή̓γνυσαν
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἠγνύμην ἠγνύου, ή̓γνυσο ή̓γνυτο
Dual ή̓γνυσθον ἠγνύσθην
Plural ἠγνύμεθα ή̓γνυσθε ή̓γνυντο

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • τροχὸσ ἁμάξησ σπλάγχνα μωροῦ, καὶ ὡσ ἄξων στρεφόμενοσ ὁ διαλογισμὸσ αὐτοῦ. (Septuagint, Liber Sirach 33:5)
  • "εἰ δὲ μὴ ψεύδονται οἱ περὶ αὐτοῦ λέγοντεσ, καὶ μοιχὸσ ἑάλω ποτέ, ὡσ ὁ ἄξων φησίν, ἄρθρα ἐν ἄρθροισ ἔχων. (Lucian, Eunuchus, (no name) 10:2)
  • ἥκω δὲ τὴν τάλαιναν ‐ οὐ γὰρ ἡδέωσ ὄνομα δάμαρτοσ ἥ ποτ’ ἦν ἐμὴ λέγω ‐ ἄξων· (Euripides, The Trojan Women, episode5)
  • πεπρωμένοσ γὰρ θεσφάτοισι Λοξίου δεῦρ’ ἦλθ’ Ὀρέστησ, τόν τ’ Ἐρινύων χόλον φεύγων ἀδελφῆσ τ’ Ἄργοσ ἐσπέμψων δέμασ ἄγαλμά θ’ ἱερὸν εἰσ ἐμὴν ἄξων χθόνα, τῶν νῦν παρόντων πημάτων ἀναψυχάσ. (Euripides, Iphigenia in Tauris, episode 9:4)
  • αὖθισ ἐπὶ τούτοισ ἐγέλασαν οἱ συμπόται, καὶ ὃσ ἀγανακτήσασ ἐπανίστατο δριμὺ καὶ παράφορον βλέπων καὶ δῆλοσ ἦν οὐκέτι εἰρήνην ἄξων. (Lucian, Symposium, (no name) 16:6)

Derived

Similar forms

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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