Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἐλεύθερος

First/Second declension Adjective; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἐλεύθερος ἐλευθέρᾱ ἐλεύθερον

Structure: ἐλευθερ (Stem) + ος (Ending)

Etym.: e)leu/qeros 참고: 라틴어 liber

Sense

  1. free
  2. (substantive) freedom
  3. fit for a freeman

Examples

  • καὶ ἐμαχεσάμην τοῖσ υἱοῖσ Ἰούδα τοῖσ ἐλευθέροισ καὶ εἶπα αὐτοῖσ. τίσ ὁ λόγοσ οὗτοσ ὁ πονηρόσ, ὃν ὑμεῖσ ποιεῖτε, καὶ βεβηλοῦτε τὴν ἡμέραν τοῦ σαββάτου̣ (Septuagint, Liber Nehemiae 13:17)
  • οὗτοσ καθεστώσησ τῆσ ὀλιγαρχίασ ὑπὸ τῶν Ἀθήνηθεν φυγάδων εἴρηται δεομένων τοὺσ Αἰτωλοὺσ αὑτοῖσ βοηθεῖν, ἐπεὶ καὶ ὁ Κάσσανδροσ αὐτοῖσ ἐλευθέροισ οὖσιν ἐπεχείρει, ὡσ ἐν αὐτῷ τῷ λόγῳ γίγνεται τοῦτο δῆλον. (Dionysius of Halicarnassus, De Dinarcho, chapter 11 4:8)
  • λέγω δὲ κτήματα μέν, οἱο͂ν καρποῖσ καὶ ἐσθῆτι ποία συμφέρει, καὶ τῶν καρπῶν ποία ξηροῖσ καὶ ποία ὑγροῖσ, καὶ τῶν ἄλλων κτημάτων ποία ἐμψύχοισ καὶ ποία ἀψύχοισ, καὶ δούλοισ καὶ ἐλευθέροισ, καὶ γυναιξὶ καὶ ἀνδράσι, καὶ ξένοισ καὶ ἀστοῖσ. (Aristotle, Economics, Book 1 42:2)
  • νόμοσ δ’ ἐν ὑμῖν τοῖσ τ’ ἐλευθέροισ ἴσοσ καὶ τοῖσι δούλοισ αἵματοσ κεῖται πέρι. (Euripides, Hecuba, episode 1:23)
  • αὕτη μοι ἡ αἰτία τῆσ ὀλιγοχρονίου ταύτησ δυναστείασ, καὶ διὰ τοῦτο ἁπαν ταχοῦ κρότοσ καὶ ᾠδὴ καὶ παιδιὰ καὶ ἰσοτιμία πᾶσι καἰ δούλοισ καὶ ἐλευθέροισ· (Lucian, Saturnalia, 7:11)

Synonyms

  1. free

  2. freedom

  3. fit for a freeman

Related

Similar forms

Source: Ancient Greek entries from Wiktionary

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