Ancient Greek-English Dictionary Language

ἀναχωρέω

ε-contract Verb; 자동번역 Transliteration:

Principal Part: ἀναχωρέω

Structure: ἀνα (Prefix) + χωρέ (Stem) + ω (Ending)

Sense

  1. to go back, to retire or withdraw
  2. to retire from
  3. to come back or revert to the rightful owner
  4. to withdraw

Conjugation

Present tense

Active
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀναχώρω ἀναχώρεις ἀναχώρει
Dual ἀναχώρειτον ἀναχώρειτον
Plural ἀναχώρουμεν ἀναχώρειτε ἀναχώρουσιν*
SubjunctiveSingular ἀναχώρω ἀναχώρῃς ἀναχώρῃ
Dual ἀναχώρητον ἀναχώρητον
Plural ἀναχώρωμεν ἀναχώρητε ἀναχώρωσιν*
OptativeSingular ἀναχώροιμι ἀναχώροις ἀναχώροι
Dual ἀναχώροιτον ἀναχωροίτην
Plural ἀναχώροιμεν ἀναχώροιτε ἀναχώροιεν
ImperativeSingular ἀναχῶρει ἀναχωρεῖτω
Dual ἀναχώρειτον ἀναχωρεῖτων
Plural ἀναχώρειτε ἀναχωροῦντων, ἀναχωρεῖτωσαν
Infinitive ἀναχώρειν
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀναχωρων ἀναχωρουντος ἀναχωρουσα ἀναχωρουσης ἀναχωρουν ἀναχωρουντος
Middle/Passive
1st person2nd person3rd person
IndicativeSingular ἀναχώρουμαι ἀναχώρει, ἀναχώρῃ ἀναχώρειται
Dual ἀναχώρεισθον ἀναχώρεισθον
Plural ἀναχωροῦμεθα ἀναχώρεισθε ἀναχώρουνται
SubjunctiveSingular ἀναχώρωμαι ἀναχώρῃ ἀναχώρηται
Dual ἀναχώρησθον ἀναχώρησθον
Plural ἀναχωρώμεθα ἀναχώρησθε ἀναχώρωνται
OptativeSingular ἀναχωροίμην ἀναχώροιο ἀναχώροιτο
Dual ἀναχώροισθον ἀναχωροίσθην
Plural ἀναχωροίμεθα ἀναχώροισθε ἀναχώροιντο
ImperativeSingular ἀναχώρου ἀναχωρεῖσθω
Dual ἀναχώρεισθον ἀναχωρεῖσθων
Plural ἀναχώρεισθε ἀναχωρεῖσθων, ἀναχωρεῖσθωσαν
Infinitive ἀναχώρεισθαι
Participle MasculineFeminineNeuter
ἀναχωρουμενος ἀναχωρουμενου ἀναχωρουμενη ἀναχωρουμενης ἀναχωρουμενον ἀναχωρουμενου

Imperfect tense

The inflection forms above were generated by rules and some usages of them were not attested.

Due to a bug of system, some forms may display wrong accents.

Examples

  • καὶ τῷ Ἰωνάθαν υἱῷ Σαοὺλ υἱὸσ πεπληγὼσ τοὺσ πόδασ. υἱὸσ ἐτῶν πέντε οὗτοσ ἐν τῷ ἐλθεῖν τὴν ἀγγελίαν Σαοὺλ καὶ Ἰωνάθαν τοῦ υἱοῦ αὐτοῦ ἐξ Ἰεζραήλ, καὶ ᾖρεν αὐτὸν ἡ τιθηνὸσ αὐτοῦ καὶ ἔφυγε, καὶ ἐγένετο ἐν τῷ σπεύδειν αὐτὸν καὶ ἀναχωρεῖν, καὶ ἔπεσε καὶ ἐχωλάνθη, καὶ ὄνομα αὐτῷ Μεμφιβοσθέ. (Septuagint, Liber II Samuelis 4:4)
  • οὐκ ἔτι τοίνυν εἰκὸσ μέλλειν οὐδ’ ἡμᾶσ, ἀλλ’ ἀναχωρεῖν ἐσ τοὔπισθεν· (Aristophanes, Plutus, Exodus, anapests1)
  • βαθύσ γέ τοι Διρκαῖοσ ἀναχωρεῖν πόροσ. (Euripides, Phoenissae, episode37)
  • "καὶ ἐὰν ἐπικλασθῶσιν, ἔφην, πρὸσ τοὺσ λόγουσ ὑμῶν, παρακαλέσατε τὸ κοινὸν γράψαι πρὸσ ἐμὲ μένειν κελεύοντασ ἐπὶ τῆσ Γαλιλαίασ, τοὺσ δὲ περὶ τὸν Ιὠνάθην ἀναχωρεῖν ἐκεῖθεν. (Flavius Josephus, 319:1)
  • συνιδὼν δὲ τὴν μεταβολὴν αὐτῶν Ιἠσοῦσ τὸν μὲν δῆμον ἐκέλευεν ἀναχωρεῖν, προσμεῖναι δὲ τὴν βουλὴν ἠξίωσεν· (Flavius Josephus, 358:1)

Synonyms

  1. to go back

  2. to retire from

  3. to withdraw

Derived

Source: Henry George Liddell. Robert Scott. "A Greek-English Lexicon". revised and augmented throughout by. Sir Henry Stuart Jones.

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